Kidney Stone Symptoms

What are the Symptoms of Kidney Stones?

Mostly kidney stone symptoms do not cause any symptoms until it passes away in your uterus or prevents the urine from flowing. At times, an indication of these stones may vary between ages and genders. These indicators are:

• Back or abdominal pain associated with discomfort in the groin of males.

• Gastric discomfort often gets noticed in men.

• Pain or itchiness in a woman’s vulva.

• Menstrual pain or discomfort a woman often faces.

• People experience a sharp and shooting pain in the sides and back, right below the rib cage.

• The stone symptoms in the kidney occur in association with a burning sensation during urination.

• Others may complain noticing a pink, brownish or red hue in urine, along with a foul smell.

• People may suffer from nausea or vomiting.

• Fever and chills are common in case there is an infection.

• Children with kidney stones often feel restless, and there are chances of blood being present in urine.

• There can be a difference in urine colour or frequency of urination in children.

Causes of Kidney Stones

The occurrence of kidney stones has no specific cause, and it can be a result of various factors. These include:

• Insufficient intake of water and essential fluids in the body. Water regulates the balance in a human frame and keeps diseases at bay. Lack of water consumption results in the formation of stones.

• High consumption of salt or intake of sodium-rich diet increases the chances of stone formation. Therefore, it is best to avoid salty foods and excess table salt in meals.

• Animal proteins result in the formation of stones, as it increases uric acid in your body. So, cutting down animal protein intake in the diet is another option to reduce chances of kidney stone.

Multiple Choice Questions

Read the following questions on signs and symptoms of kidney stones and learn more about it in detail.

1. What Medication Helps in Reducing the Potential Risk of Formation of Stones in the Kidney?

1. Azithromycin

2. Hydrochlorothiazide

3. Penicillin 

4. None of these

Answer: b

2. Which Age Group is More Susceptible to Stones in their Kidney?

1. Women between 30 to 50 years.

2. Men between 20 to 40 years.

3. Children within 11 years of age.

4. Young adults

5. None of them

Answer: b

3. What Measures can Prove Beneficial in Preventing the Formation of Stones in Kidneys?

1. Increase in coffee and tea intake.

2. Less consumption of salt.

3. More intake of water and fluids.

4. Both b and c

Answer: d

4. Which of these Tests can help in the Detection of Kidney Stones?

1. Computed Tomography (CT) scan.

2. Urine test

3. Ultrasound scanning

4. None of the above

Answer: a

Rack Your Brain

Here are a few questions on kidney stone symptoms and its after-effects. Challenge your abilities to enhance your knowledge.

1. Which of these is not Recognised as a Potential Risk for Forming a Kidney Stone?

1. Low intake of water

2. High-calorie diet

3. High carbohydrate intake

4. High animal protein consumption

5. More calcium intake

2. Which of the Factors Mentioned Below can Contribute to the Prevention of Nephrolithiasis Recurrence in a Person having Uric Acid Stones?

1. Potassium supplements

2. Maintaining low-sodium intake in the diet

3. Use of Allopurinol

4. Keeping a urine pH level below 5.5

5. Both b and c

The discourse above should have helped you with a clear picture of kidney stone symptoms. If you wish to learn such biology concepts in further detail you should avail our study materials and notes on related topics. You can also download our Vedantu app for convenient access to these study materials and online interactive sessions for better clarity.