Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti 2024

Subhas Chandra Bose, lovingly known as Netaji by his followers, was one of the most important revolutionary freedom fighters in the Indian freedom movement. Every year Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti is celebrated on his birth date, January 23. His birthday is also officially known as Parakram Divas since 2021. As the founder of the Azad Hind Fauj and the head of the Indian National Army. He famously said, “You give me blood, and I shall give you freedom.” So, let’s learn more about Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti, the person behind the celebration, and how the celebrations take place across India.

Significance of Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti?

Subhas Chandra Bose is a celebrated public figure in India even after more than seventy years of his alleged death. He remained a youth icon in India and a symbol of patriotism and valour. His birth date is celebrated as Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti all over India. This day is considered a government holiday in states like West Bengal, Tripura, Jharkhand, and Assam. The central government announced that from 2021, his birthday would be Parakram Divas.

Who Was Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose?

Subhas Chandra Bose was born in 1897 to Janakinath Bose and Pravabati Devi. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Birthplace Cuttack, Odisha, proudly claims to be the birthplace of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. A visit to this historic city offers a glimpse into the early life of one of India's most revered leaders. His father was an advocate by profession. From an early age, Subhas was patriotic, and many stories and accounts showcase his patriotic side from an early age. After completing his schooling, he went on to pursue a career as a civil servant. However, his patriotic side didn’t agree with him serving the British government, so he resigned from his post and joined the Indian national movement.

He was a prolific leader and worked with an underground group of revolutionaries out of Kolkata against the British. At the same time, he also worked as a newspaper editor for Chittaranjan Das and was eventually chosen to be the President of the Bengal Youth Congress. He rose through the ranks of Congress swiftly. In 1938, he won the election to be the President of the Indian National Congress, where he proposed the idea of complete freedom from the British.

The following year, he again won the election against a candidate backed by Mahatma Gandhi himself. Gandhiji was not fond of Subhas Chandra Bose’s revolutionary ideology. Even though they both wanted India’s freedom from the British, their methodologies differed extensively. So, to avoid further conflict in Congress, Subhas Chandra Bose resigned from his position and created his party, the Forward Block. It should be noted that even in disagreement, both Netaji and Gandhiji shared immense respect and love for each other.

In 1941, he escaped house arrest and travelled to Germany. He was not a fan of Germany’s racist propaganda and ethnic cleansing projects. However, he understood that it was crucial to ally with the Axis powers during the Second World War to free India from the British. In 1943, he was called upon by Rashbehari Bose to head the first Indian National Army, which he renamed to be the Azad Hind Fauj. He led the Indian armed revolution against the British.

Death of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose

There is some controversy regarding his death, but it is widely believed that he passed away in a plane crash/accident on August 18 1945. He was a staunch patriot and fought till his last breath to give India freedom. Even though his actions did not directly lead to India’s independence, he was a crucial figure in the process and one who led India through the toughest times and inspired generations to join the freedom movement. So, to celebrate the bravado and sacrifice of this brave Indian, the Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti date was chosen by the Indian government.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Speech:

Netaji's speeches were electrifying, and infused with passion for freedom. His call for "Deliverance must come" and "Tum Mujhe Khoon Do, Main Tumhe Azadi Dunga" echoed his commitment to the cause, leaving an indelible mark on history.

How is Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti Celebrated?

Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti is celebrated across the country. On his birth anniversary in 2022, the Prime Minister of India renamed three Andaman and Nicobar islands. It was done to mark the 75th anniversary of the first time the Indian flag was hoisted in India by Subhas Chandra Bose. Across the country, flag hoisting is a common way of celebrating Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti.

In states like West Bengal, Tripura, Jharkhand, and Assam, where Parakram Divas are considered a government holiday, students and cultural groups organise events to honour and remember Netaji. You can find Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti images, and Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti quotes on the internet to better understand how the celebrations occur on this day across the country.

Apart from schools and colleges, special celebrations took place in different parts of India that were significant to Netaji. These sites include Netaji Bhawan in Kolkata, which used to be his Kolkata residence. He was on house arrest in this house before his miraculous escape from Kolkata to Germany and then Japan.

Celebrations are also organised at Netaji Museum in Kurseong, where he lived for seven years. Several INA museums across the country, namely in Morang and New Delhi, are also locations where special celebration functions are organised on Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti to honour his service and sacrifice.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Essay:

“Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, a revered leader in India's fight for independence, was born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha. His unwavering dedication to the cause of freedom earned him the title "Netaji," meaning "Respected Leader." Bose's belief in a free India led him to establish the Forward Bloc and later, the Indian National Army (INA).

Known for his charismatic leadership, Netaji played a pivotal role in shaping India's destiny. His famous slogan, "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom," reflects his commitment to the struggle for independence. Despite facing opposition, he staunchly believed in the need for armed resistance against British rule.

Bose's audacious escape to Germany and later Japan during World War II showcased his determination to seek international support for India's cause. In 1943, he formed the Azad Hind Government in Singapore, declaring war against the British alongside the INA.

Tragically, Netaji's life was cut short in a plane crash in Taiwan in 1945, leaving a legacy of courage and patriotism. His contributions to India's freedom movement continue to inspire generations. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose remains a symbol of indomitable spirit, resilience, and the unwavering pursuit of liberty, making him an iconic figure in India's struggle for independence.”

Thoughts of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose:

1. On Freedom:

• "Freedom is not given, it is taken. Stand up, strive for it, and it shall be yours."

2. On Unity:

• "Our strength lies in unity. Let us embrace diversity and work together for a united India."

3. On Courage:

• "Courage is the first virtue. Face challenges with a brave heart, and victory will follow."

4. On Leadership:

• "A true leader leads by example, inspiring others to follow the path of righteousness and determination."

5. On Determination:

• "Deliverance must come. Stand resolute in your goals, and no force can withhold your destiny."

6. On Education:

• "Education is the key to progress. Empower the minds, and you empower the nation."

7. On Patriotism:

• "Patriotism is not just in words but in actions. Serve your country selflessly, and it will flourish."

8. On Challenges:

• "In challenges, find opportunities. Adversities are the stepping stones to greatness."

9. On Youth:

• "The youth is the backbone of a nation. Nurture their potential, and witness the transformation of the future."

10. On Humanity:

• "Serve humanity with compassion. In doing so, you contribute to the larger tapestry of a harmonious world."

Inspirational Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Quotes:

1. "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom."

2. "It is our duty to pay for our liberty with our own blood. The freedom that we shall win through our sacrifice and exertions, we shall be able to preserve with our own strength."

3. "Freedom is the breath of life. A nation that is afraid to let its people judge the truth and falsehood in an open market is a nation that is afraid of its people."

4. "One individual may die for an idea, but that idea will, after his death, incarnate itself in a thousand lives."

5. "No real change in history has ever been achieved by discussions."

6. "Nationalism is inspired by the highest ideals of the human race, satyam [the truth], shivam [the god], sundaram [the beautiful]."

7. "You give me your blood, and I will give you Independence!"

8. "Freedom is not worth having if it does not connote freedom to err."

9. "The secret of political bargaining is to look more strong than what you really are."

10. "India is calling. Blood is calling to blood. Get up, we have no time to lose."

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Speech:

Ladies and Gentlemen,

“Today, I stand before you with a heart filled with determination and a vision for a free and united India. Our journey towards independence is not a path of ease; it demands sacrifices, courage, and unwavering resolve. As we face challenges, let us remember that deliverance must come. Each drop of sweat, every sacrifice, contributes to the tapestry of our nation's freedom.

Our strength lies in unity, and it is the duty of each citizen to contribute to the progress of our motherland. The youth, in particular, holds the power to transform the future. Education is the key that unlocks the doors to progress, and as we empower our minds, we empower the nation.

Patriotism is not a mere expression of words; it requires actions that serve the greater good. Through our collective efforts, we can build a harmonious world where humanity thrives.

Remember, each one of you has the power to make history. It is not in discussions but in actions that real change is achieved. As we move forward, let us be inspired by the highest ideals of the human race—truth, godliness, and beauty.

In conclusion, I call upon you to embrace the challenges, stand with determination, and contribute to the ongoing saga of our nation's freedom. India is calling, and together, we shall answer that call.

Jai Hind!”

Wrapping Up!

So, now when someone asks, when is Netaji’s birthday? You know the answer and a brief history of the figure you celebrate on January 23 every year. So, make sure you take inspiration from the lessons of this brave revolutionary and apply them to your life. It will help you become a person that always focuses on the right path even during difficult times, just like Netaji.