English Grammar Adjectives for Class 7 - A Quick Guide

In today’s lesson, we will discuss the vital grammar topic, “adjectives”. Adjectives are words that describe a noun/ pronoun. It gives more information about the subject in the sentence that is the noun or pronoun. The different kinds of adjectives and degrees of comparison of adjectives also have been discussed in the article. Practice questions and solved examples added along with the topic. Let’s begin the journey on this great topic.

English

Adjectives

• An adjective is a word that gives more information or details about the subject, which is a noun or a pronoun. 

• It is made due to the addition of some suffixes or prefixes to a noun or a pronoun. For example, “hate” is an adjective made from the abstract noun, “hatred”.

Kinds of Adjectives

The different kinds of adjectives are 

• Possessive adjectives.

• Interrogative adjectives.

• Demonstrative adjectives.

• Compound adjectives.

Adjectives

Possessive Adjective

• These words express the possession of something or someone by the noun.

• For example, the bag is mine.

• She loves her dress.

• He plays with his pet.

• I love your work.

• Sam cherished memories of his birthday.

Interrogative Adjective

• The adjectives that are used before nouns to ask questions are called interrogative adjectives.

• For example, What colour are your pants?

• Which train goes to Delhi from here?

• What percentage is your battery?

• Which ticket will allow us on the train?

• What colour is your purse?

• How are you feeling?

• What colour is your birthday dress?

Demonstrative Adjective

• Demonstrative adjectives are also called determiners and express the relative position of a noun in space and time.

• For example, I won’t fail you this time.

• I can never forget that incident.

• These fruits are rotting.

• Those people arrived early morning.

• I love these gifts.

• I hate these unclean rooms.

• Those places are for rent.

• These rooms are occupied.

Compound Adjective

• These are words combined to work as an adjective.

• Sam got absent-minded over years.

• He works in a white-collar job.

• The seminar was eye-opening.

• The shampoo is cruelty-free.

• The room is brightly-lit.

• Sita is a self-sufficient woman.

• She wrote a ten-page article.

• I used sun-dried tomatoes for the pasta.

• Sam owns a brand-new car.

• Sheela’s house is east-facing.

• The food is undercooked.

• It was a nail-biting scene.

• She turned in the work at the last-minute.

Degrees of Comparison

• Adjectives can vary in different degrees to emphasise the intensity of an adjective.

• The different degrees are positive, comparative, and superlative.

• A positive degree denotes an adjective in its simple form. They don’t have any additional suffixes or prefixes. For example, he is a cute boy.

• Comparative degree denotes the comparison of denoting a higher quality than the positive degree. For example, he is cuter than him.

• Superlative degree denotes the highest degree than comparative or positive. For example, he is the cutest boy I’ve ever met.

Example of Adjectives

Difficult Words with  Meanings

Practice Questions

1. Identify the adjectives in the following sentence

1. He is sly like a fox.

2. She is the most cunning woman I have ever known.

3. This is a heavy trunk.

4. I spend an amazing amount of time researching this topic.

5. What is fuss about?

Answer: 

1. Sly

2. Cunning

3. Heavy

4. Amazing

5. What

2. Fill in the blanks with correct adjectives

Answer:

Fill in the blanks

Importance of Learning Adjectives for Class 7 Students

The 6th chapter of the class 8 English Grammar book is on Adjectives. Having a firm grasp on adjectives is vital for young minds, as the topic serves as a stepping-stone for higher-level and more eloquent English verbs. 

• Using adjectives provide the much-needed flavor and color to a sentence.

• Using different kinds of adjectives for Class 7 allows students’ writing and composition skills to be precise, leaving little to no room for conjecture by the reader or listener.

• Adjectives are an indispensable tool for young minds to express them clearly.

• The usage of adjectives pushes students to expand their vocabulary and try out newer descriptive words.

Examples of Adjectives for Class 7 Students

In the examples mentioned below, the underlined and italicized words are adjectives.

• Rima is a lovely person.

• The judge was amenable. 

• He greeted her warmly.

• Manish has a childlike wonder in his eyes.

• I am a headstrong girl. 

Using relatable and simple examples like the ones stated above are a great way to make the learning process more fun and exciting for young minds.

Interesting Facts about Types of Adjectives for Class 7 Students 

• An adjective comes before a noun most of the times

• An adjective comes after a verb at times

• Adjectives can also modify nouns

• Adjectives have specific endings like 'able, -ish, like, ous, y, etc.' - for example, voguish, girly, dangerous, amenable, childlike, etc.

Combining examples, exercises, and interesting facts is a great way for parents and teachers to teach the kinds of adjectives for Class 7 students. 

Important Topics of Adjectives for Class 7 Students 

An adjective is one of the nine parts of speech. There are different types of adjectives for Class 7 students, but not all of them are relevant from the academic standpoint.

• Understanding Adjectives

• Adjectives of Quality

• Proper Adjectives

• Interrogative Adjectives

• Understanding Degree of Comparison

• Rules for Comparative and Superlative Degree

• Correct Uses of Adjectives

It is important that exercises on adjectives should cover the topics mentioned above.

Conclusion

In this chapter, we started with the definition of adjectives. Adjectives are words that describe a noun/ pronoun. This gives more information about the subject that is the noun or pronoun. The different kinds of adjectives and degrees of comparison of adjectives also have been discussed in the article. Practice Questions, answers, and the meaning of the difficult words have been discussed in the end. 

Adjectives are an integral part of the English learning journey of young minds. Having a command over adjectives implies that the student knows how to fully express themselves. Adjectives are crucial for the development of top-notch essay and answer writing skills of students. Therefore, some additional effort is necessary to master the topic. It is in such a context that Vedantu’s PDFs on Class 7 English grammar adjectives come into the picture. Curated by subject matter experts, the PDFs are a one-stop destination for students who want to expand their horizons and excel in their classes. 

• The PDFs are downloadable with a click of the mouse.

• They are available on the web and on mobile applications. 

• The PDFs are free

• The content of the English grammar PDFs on Adjective for Class 7 are regularly updated.

So, do not wait any longer and download Vedantu’s PDFs now to watch your child touch new academic summits.