Class 7 The Sentence English Grammar - Importance of English Grammar for Class 7 Students
In today’s lesson, we will discuss the vital grammar topic, “the sentence”. Sentences are groups of words giving meaning. The parts of the sentence include a subject and a predicate. The kind of sentences is also discussed in the article. Practice questions and solved examples are given throughout the article for better understanding and concept clarity. Let’s begin the journey on this important topic.
English Grammar
Sentences
Sentences are groups of words giving meaning or making sense.
Every sentence includes/consists/ made up of a subject and a predicate.
For example, He was studying for his exams. In this sentence, “He” is the subject and “was studying for his exams” is a predicate.
I own a small business.
The children are playing.
Aman is sitting on the Porsche.
The storybooks are on the table.
They were preparing a model.
The sofa was comfortable.
The windows are open.
The cards are on the road.
Kinds of Sentences
Kind of Sentences
The different kinds of sentences are
Simple sentences.
Optative sentences.
Interrogative sentences.
Imperative sentences.
Exclamatory sentences.
Simple Sentence
Simple Sentences
A complete subject and a complete predicate make up a simple sentence.
I write in my journal daily
They have pets.
He was dancing.
She is happy.
The tree is tall.
This is creepy.
She likes outdoor games.
Optative Sentences
Optative Sentences are sentences in which one expresses a feeling of blessings, a prayer or a wish to anyone else.
For example, May God bless you.
Wish you a happy birthday.
Wish you a happy married life.
I hope you have a happy day.
I hope you have a wonderful day.
May you live a happy long life.
Interrogative Sentence
An interrogative sentence is a simple sentence that has a question or questioning words.
It asks a question or asks or interrogates something.
For example, do you party?
Are you feeling good?
Where do you stay?
It is very cold today, isn’t it?
What time is it?
Where is everyone?
Are you sure you don’t want anything?
Imperative Sentences
An imperative sentence talks about an order or a request.
For example, please close the windows.
Close the car door.
Please clean the room.
Be there on time.
Please ease up.
Open the door.
Please switch on the lights.
Exclamatory sentences
These are sentences which describe a sense of emotion, mostly surprise, shock or sorrow.
For example, What a bright and beautiful place!
Alas, I could have done better if I had prepared earlier.
Whoa, that’s a massive improvement
Difficult Words with Meanings
Summary
In this chapter, we started with the definition of sentences. Sentences are groups of words giving meaning. The parts of the sentence include a subject and a predicate. A sentence is a collection of words that conveys meaning. Since sentences are one of the primary building blocks of communication, it is crucial to make them clear, concise, and complete. One of the most important parts of language are sentences. By fusing many sentences with different ideas, you can make your reader understand a certain piece of information. The capacity to write well is crucial in the present information age. Writing is a must for the majority of jobs, whether it be through email, formal letters, notes, messages, or internet messaging. Your ability to write clearly depends on your capacity to give instructions, and for all of these reasons, choosing suitable sentences to express your ideas is essential.
Practice Questions
Identify the type of the given sentences:
1. I love reading novels by Dutta.
2. Never tell lies to anyone.
3. The sun rose early today.
4. Alas! We lost the tournament this year.
5. I love eating pastries from the French bakery.
6. Hurray! We won the competition last week.
7. How are you feeling this morning?
8. Where are you going in the evening?
9. Such a beautiful place to enjoy with a friend!
10. Go and try this new flavour that looks amazing.
11. Today is gloomy and dark.
12. Please clean your cupboard and room every day.
13. Turn off all the lights and fans when you leave the classroom.
14. May I come inside the auditorium?
15. How would you like your tea?
16. The Pacific Ocean is the largest.
17. I am a teacher who works hards every day.
18. Always respect all the humans and living beings on the planet.
19. Do you know where Pradha lives?
20. Switch on the fan.
21. Please shut the windows and drawers.
22. Do you like chocolate pastries and cakes?
23. My name is Pete.
24. How are you going to solve this?
25. I love fruits and vegetables.
Answer
1. I love reading novels by Dutta. (Simple)
2. Never tell lies to anyone. (Imperative)
3. The sun rose early today. (Simple)
4. Alas! We lost the tournament this year. (Exclamatory)
5. I love eating pastries from the French bakery. (Simple)
6. Hurray! We won the competition last week. (Exclamatory)
7. How are you feeling this morning? (Interrogative)
8. Where are you going in the evening? (Interrogative)
9. Such a beautiful place to enjoy with friends! (Exclamatory)
10. Try this new flavour that looks amazing. (Simple)
11. Today is gloomy and dark. (Simple)
12. Please clean your cupboard and room every day. (Imperative)
13. Turn off all the lights and fans when you leave the classroom. (Imperative)
14. May I come inside the auditorium? (Interrogative)
15. How would you like your tea? (Interrogative)
16. The Pacific Ocean is the largest. (Simple)
17. I am a teacher who works hards every day. (Simple)
18. Always respect all the humans and living beings on the planet. (Imperative)
19. Do you know where Pradha lives? (Interrogative)
20. Switch on the fan. (Imperative)
21. Please shut the windows and drawers. (Imperative)
22. Do you like chocolate pastries and cakes? (Interrogative)
23. My name is Pete. (Simple)
24. How are you going to solve this? (Interrogative)
25. I love fruits and vegetables. (Simple)
NCERT Solutions - Class 7 The Sentence Grammar Solution
NCERT Solutions for English Grammar serves as a comprehensive solution book for the students of Class 7 The Sentence who are willing to expertise in the English Grammar subject.
The Class 7th English Grammar syllabus is comprehensively mentioned in this NCERT Solutions. Exhaustive Class 7 Grammar topics are present in the NCERT Solutions. Also, this is to ensure that students from any board can refer to the NCERT Solutions for English Grammar Class 7 The Sentence.
