Important Questions for CBSE Class 7 Social Science - Social and Political Life Chapter 8 - A Shirt In The Market

Very Short Answer Questions (1 Mark)

1. Fill in the blanks: 

i. The __________ owns a permanent shop. 

Ans: The shop owner owns a permanent shop. 

ii. _______ is a person who sells goods abroad.

Ans: Exporter is a person who sells goods abroad. 

iii. _______ grows cotton on their land.

Ans: Farmers grow cotton on their land.

iv. The balls carrying cotton take several days to ______. 

Ans: The balls carrying cotton take several days to mature. 

2. State true and false:

i. Everyone associated with the chain of markets are equally benefited.

Ans: False

ii. Weavers spend money on the purchase of yarn.

Ans: False

iii. A hawker sells the goods of everyday use by moving from one place to another.

Ans: True

iv. A chain of the markets is essential because it makes the goods readily available in the market.

Ans: True

3. Match the following: 

Ans: 

4. Choose the correct option:

i. Example of online shopping or virtual shopping

1. Amazon 

2. eBay 

3. Flipkart 

4. All of the above

Ans: d) All of the above

ii. Sellers of shopping complex 

1. Hawkers  

2. Small Traders   

3. Small sellers   

4. Big shop owners 

Ans: c) Big shop owners

5. Define the following: 

i. Hawker 

Ans: A hawker sells the goods of everyday use by moving from one place to another and going from door to door asking customers to purchase them.

ii. Chain of markets 

Ans: A chain of the flow of goods that is formed from factories to the final customer is known as a chain of markets.

Short Answer Questions (2 Marks)

1. Define Ginning mill. 

Ans: Ginning mill is a factory where seeds are removed from cotton balls. Here cotton is pressed into bales to send for spinning into thread.

2. What kind of goods are sold in weekly markets? 

Ans: Kind of goods sold in weekly markets is an unbranded and daily use item like groceries, utensils, vegetables and other various things. 

3. What kind of goods are sold in the shopping complex? 

Ans: Kind of goods sold in the shopping complex are mainly branded items like home appliances, household things, readymade branded clothes, eatables and many more. 

4. When cotton is harvested? 

Ans: Cotton is harvested when bolls carrying cotton are ripe. It takes several days for balls carrying cotton to ripen. 

5. What is the role of a cloth merchant in the chain of the market? 

Ans: The role of a cloth merchant in the chain of markets is to supply clothes in order to garment manufacturers and exporters. 

Short Answer Questions (3 Marks) 

1. Define the term profit. 

Ans: Amount that is left or gained from earning after deducting all the costs incurred. In other words, when the cost is less than earning, it would lead to profit and if the costs are more than the earnings, it would lead to a loss. 

2. Farmers have to incur heavy expenses on the cultivation of cotton. Explain. 

Ans: Cultivation of cotton requires high levels of inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides and because of these farmers have to incur heavy expenses. 

3. Explain the putting-out system.

Ans: Putting-out system can be defined as the arrangement between the merchant and the weavers where the merchant supplies the raw material and receives the finished product. 

4. Who are the buyers and sellers of weekly markets?

Ans: Hawkers, Small traders are the seller of weekly markets and low-income individuals and local people are the buyers of weekly markets.

5. Who are the buyers and the sellers of the shopping complex? 

Ans: Big shop owners and traders are the sellers of the weekly market and the elite, wealthy, and high-income groups of individuals are the buyers of the weekly market. 

Long Answer Questions (5 Marks) 

1. In what ways is a hawker different from a shop owner? 

Ans: A hawker sells the goods of everyday use by moving from one place to another and going from door to door asking customers to purchase them. He usually owns a mobile shop or a ‘thela’ whereas a shop owner owns a permanent shop. A shop owner does not go from place to place to sell items, rather customers come to his shop to purchase different goods. The expenses (like electricity, rent) and income of the shop owners are comparatively on the higher side than the hawkers. The items sold by shop owners are costlier than the hawkers. 

2. Explain how a chain of markets is formed. What purpose does it serve? 

Ans: A chain of the flow of goods that is formed from factories to the final customer is known as a chain of markets. Products produced in factories, farms, or other production units are of bulk quantities. Wholesale traders come into play, and they purchase a large number of goods which are further sold to retailers and then finally to the consumer. 

A chain of the markets is essential because it makes the goods readily available in the market. It is difficult for a producer to sell small quantities to every individual and it is also not feasible for the consumers to purchase bulk volumes from producers. Therefore, wholesale traders, retailers, and other mediums are required to connect producers and buyers.  

3. “All people have equal rights to visit any shop in a marketplace,” Do you think this is true of shops with expensive products? Explain with examples. 

Ans: Everybody has equal rights to visit any store of their choice provided they adhere to the security norms like checking/scanning of the bags and personal belongings etc. Whether the shop is expensive or an ordinary shop, no one can stop anyone from entering a shop based on their income levels. 

Consumers are free to visit any shop and buy the product if it is to their liking and the price suits their pockets. For example, a consumer went to a shopping mall and visited a branded clothing shop. The dresses were costly, and the price was much higher than in weekly markets. The consumer could not afford the dresses and hence went to other shops. 

4. Buying and selling take place without going to a marketplace. Explain this statement with the help of examples. 

Ans: It is true that we can buy and sell items without going to a marketplace. Nowadays, virtual shopping or online shopping is a new and popular trend that is changing the traditional way of purchasing or selling goods. A variety of products like clothes, home appliances, groceries, household items, electronics and many more can be bought by placing orders online through various websites like Amazon, eBay, Flipkart, etc. These items are then delivered to our doorstep or any place we need.

People make use of credit/debit cards, net banking, and online wallets for online purchases. There are many online shopping options like Big Basket, Grofers, etc. that make it easy for consumers to even buy groceries and other essentials items online. 

5. Compare and contrast a weekly market and a shopping complex on the price of goods. 

Ans: Under the weekly market price of goods is reasonable and affordable for most people. Prices are cheaper than shopping complexes. Under a shopping complex the price of goods is expensive and not easily affordable. Usually, rich people can afford to buy the goods as the prices are higher than the weekly markets.

What are the Benefits of Important Questions from Vedantu for Class 7 Chapter 8 - A Shirt in the Market

Come on a learning journey with Vedantu’s Important Questions for Class 7 Chapter 8 - A Shirt in the Market. Tailored to the dynamics of the chapter, these questions focus on key concepts, fostering efficient study sessions and enhancing confidence for a deeper understanding of market processes.

1. Key Topic Focus: Concentrate on vital concepts related to "A Shirt in the Market" for effective study sessions.

2. Exam Readiness: Feel well-prepared for exams, easing anxiety and boosting confidence with strategic question practice.

3. Concept Reinforcement: Strengthen your understanding of market dynamics, ensuring a solid foundation for exams.

4. Time Management: Learn effective time management skills, optimizing study sessions for the specific content of "A Shirt in the Market."

5. Self-Assessment: Assess your progress, enabling a targeted approach to mastering the unique concepts of this chapter.

6. Strategic Approach: Employ a strategic approach to maximize scores in Class 7 exams, focusing on key insights related to market processes.

7. Comprehensive Understanding: Cover a wide range of market topics specific to "A Shirt in the Market," ensuring a thorough understanding of the chapter.

8. Exam Confidence: Gain confidence for exams through comprehensive question practice, supporting your journey through the specific nuances of market dynamics.

Conclusion

A Shirt in the Market is an integral part of Class 7 Social and plays a crucial role from an examination perspective. The important questions for Class 7 Social, as discussed by NCERT, cover a wide range of topics within the subject. They also provide a concise guide to critical points and details related to the topic.

A solid understanding of each section of Class 7 Social is fundamental as it forms the basis for higher-level studies. However, this section primarily focuses on important questions within the context of Class 7 Social.