Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

Common Noun - Definition, Examples, Words and Usage

ffImage
hightlight icon
highlight icon
highlight icon
share icon
copy icon
SearchIcon

What is Common Noun?

Understanding the basic building blocks of the English language is essential for effective communication. One of these fundamental elements is the common noun. Common nouns are the general names we use for a wide variety of people, places, things, and ideas. Unlike proper nouns, which are name specific entities, common nouns are more generic. They are the everyday words we use to describe the world around us.

toc-symbol
Table of Content
1. What is Common Noun?
2. Common Noun Definition
3. Common Noun Examples
4. Examples of Common Noun Sentences
5. Types of Nouns
6. Test Your Knowledge: Common Nouns
    6.1Find Out if You Got Them All Right From the Answers Below.
7. Takeaways from this Page
FAQs


This article will explore the definition, examples, and usage of common nouns, providing you with a solid foundation to enhance your grammar skills. Whether you're a student aiming to improve your language abilities or someone looking to refine your writing, understanding common nouns is a crucial step.


Interesting Facts About Common Nouns

  • The term "common noun" comes from Latin "nomen," meaning name.

  • Common nouns are used in all languages to describe general things.

  • Common nouns aren't capitalised in English unless starting a sentence.

  • They can be countable (e.g., "apple") or uncountable (e.g., "water").

  • They can be abstract (e.g., "love") or concrete (e.g., "dog").

  • Most common nouns have plural forms (e.g., "cats," "mice").

Common Noun Definition

Common Noun definition: A common noun is a type of noun that refers to a general, non-specific person, place, thing, or idea. Unlike proper nouns, which name specific entities and are capitalised, common nouns are not capitalised unless they start a sentence.


Examples of common nouns include words like "city," "dog," "book," and "idea."


Common Noun Examples

Here is a table with examples of common noun words for different category:


Category

Common Noun

People

teacher, doctor, student

Places

school, park, city

Animals

dog, cat, elephant

Things

book, car, computer

Food

apple, pizza, sandwich

Clothing

shirt, dress, shoes

Furniture

chair, table, bed

Instruments

guitar, piano, violin

Nature

tree, mountain, river

Transport

bus, bicycle, airplane



Examples of Common Noun Sentences

Here are some examples of common noun sentences:


  1. Dog: The dog barked loudly in the backyard.

  2. Book: She read a fascinating book about ancient civilizations.

  3. City: The city was bustling with people and traffic.

  4. Car: He drove his car to the office every day.

  5. Teacher: The teacher explained the lesson patiently.

  6. House: They bought a beautiful house in the countryside.

  7. Restaurant: We had dinner at a fancy restaurant downtown.

  8. Child: The child played happily in the park.

  9. Friend: My friend and I went hiking over the weekend.

  10. School: The school organized a science fair for the students.


Types of Nouns

Here are the different types of noun with their explanations and examples.


types of noun.


Test Your Knowledge: Common Nouns

1. Which of the following is a common noun?

a) New York

b) city

c) Eiffel Tower

d) Africa


2. Identify the common noun in the following list:

a) Amazon

b) river

c) Mount Everest

d) Pacific Ocean


3. Choose the common noun:

a) Jupiter

b) planet

c) Milky Way

d) Orion


4. Which word is a common noun?

a) Einstein

b) scientist

c) Tesla

d) Beethoven


5. Identify the common noun:

a) Christmas

b) holiday

c) Thanksgiving

d) Easter


Find Out if You Got Them All Right From the Answers Below.

  1. b) city

  2. b) river

  3. b) planet

  4. b) scientist

  5. b) holiday


Takeaways from this Page

Here are some key takeaways about common nouns:


  1. Definition: Common nouns are general names for a person, place, thing, or idea. They are not capitalised unless they start a sentence or are part of a title.

  2. Examples: Examples of common nouns include "dog," "city," "car," "happiness," and "book."

  3. Contrast with Proper Nouns: Unlike proper nouns, which name specific people, places, or things and are capitalised (e.g., "New York," "Eiffel Tower," "Sarah"), common nouns refer to general items and are not capitalised.

  4. Categories: Common nouns can be categorized into countable nouns (e.g., "apple," "cat") and uncountable nouns (e.g., "water," "information").

  5. Usage: Common nouns are used in everyday language to refer to general items and concepts. They are the most basic form of nouns used in speech and writing.


A common noun is a word that names a general person, place, thing, or idea, rather than a specific one. For example, "city," "dog," and "school" are common nouns because they refer to general categories. Unlike proper nouns, which name specific entities (like "New York" or "Rover"), common nouns are used to talk about things in a broad way.

FAQs on Common Noun - Definition, Examples, Words and Usage

1. What is a common noun?

A common noun refers to a general name for a person, place, thing, or idea, rather than a specific name. For example, "city," "dog," and "school" are common nouns.

2. How do common nouns differ from proper nouns?

Common nouns name general items (e.g., "teacher," "book"), while proper nouns name specific items (e.g., "Mr. Smith," "War and Peace"). Proper nouns are always capitalised, whereas common nouns are not.

3. Can common nouns be both singular and plural?

Yes, common nouns can be singular or plural. For example, "cat" (singular) and "cats" (plural).

4. What are some examples of common nouns?

Examples include "apple," "city," "dog," "car," "music," and "restaurant."

5. Do common nouns need to be capitalised?

Common nouns do not need to be capitalised unless they start a sentence or are part of a title.

6. Can common nouns be countable or uncountable?

Yes, common nouns can be countable (e.g., "books," "chairs") or uncountable (e.g., "water," "advice").

7. What is the role of common nouns in a sentence?

Common nouns usually function as subjects or objects in a sentence, referring to the entities that perform actions or receive actions.

8. Are there different types of common nouns?

Yes, common nouns can be categorized into concrete nouns (things you can perceive with your senses, like "apple") and abstract nouns (things you cannot perceive with your senses, like "happiness").

9. Can common nouns be used as collective nouns?

Yes, some common nouns can be used as collective nouns to refer to groups of people or things, such as "team," "family," or "flock."

10. How do you form the plural of common nouns?

Typically, the plural form of common nouns is created by adding an "s" or "es" to the end of the singular noun (e.g., "dog" becomes "dogs," "box" becomes "boxes"). There are also irregular plural forms (e.g., "child" becomes "children").