An Introduction
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. HTML is a standard markup language for creating web pages and it describes the structure of the webpage. The HTML was created for enabling the user structure sections, paragraphs, headlines, links for applications and website pages, and blockquotes. It is used for displaying data on the internet and they help make the web pages look pretty.
As is the case with Microsoft Word, the HTML helps in formatting and organising documents and it is not used for creating any new functionality. You can learn HTML quickly within days since it is relatively easy to learn and understand. The markup language is ideally used for tagging different names that define the web pages.
History of HTML
This simple yet brilliant markup language was first created by the physicist Tim-Berners Lee in 1990, however, it was officially launched in 1993. Since then, there have been several types of HTML that have been released. Owing to its popularity and rapid use in websites, it has now become the official standard for web pages. Amongst the numerous upgrades, HTML5 is one of the most significant and prominent introductions since it introduced several new features.
How does HTML Work?
All the HTML documents end with .htm and .html extensions. The web browsers like Google Chrome, and Mozilla Firefox, render HTML files by reading the code and then helping the viewers to view its content easily. The HTML pages include a wide range of tags which serve as an element to the structure of each content respectively. Each page can be divided into different sections, paragraphs, plus other structures.
The most common types of HTML tags that are used include block-level tags and inline tags. The inline HTML tag doesn’t take extra space, and it also doesn’t start a new line on the page. The inline tags work for formatting the emphasised strings of inner contents, and the links are a good example of this specific HTML tag. The block-level tag takes up the entire available space and this tag is used for starting a new line within the document. The paragraphs and headings of web pages are the ideal examples of block-level tags.
Advantages of HTML
The benefits of HTML are as follows.
HTML can be easily integrated with various backend languages such as PHP, Node.js.
HTML is one of the most popular and widely used languages that contains numerous resources and has a big community.
HTML has a flat learning curve and it can be easily run on all web browsers.
HTML is one of the most simple markup languages that you can work with.
HTML is open-source and completely free.
The web standard for HTML is maintained by World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
FAQs on HTML Full Form
1. What is HTML coding?
HTML coding is the HyperText Markup Language that is used for presenting data on the web. However many people confuse HTML and markup languages with programming and scripting. With the help of HTML, you can alter and change the various elements such as paragraphs and headlines. However, HTML cannot be used for creating dynamic functionality or adding new features or logic to the program. HTML just provides the structure of the website.
2. What is the main objective of HTML?
HTML is primarily used for structuring the web pages according to the functional requirements of the respective web pages. For instance, if you need to create your touring website then you can add rich text changes, graphical interface, and other elements with HTML. So essentially HTML is the perfect tool for making changes to the webpage whenever it is required. HTML utilises several elements for providing and editing the structure of the web pages on the internet.
3. What is the basic structure of the HTML document?
The basic structure of the HTML document involves an HTML opening tag, head, title, paragraph, and body. Each of these tags is closed with ‘/’ characters that indicate that the specific HTML element has ended. These tags or elements provide the basis for the common structure of the HTML document and thus they are widely used in web pages that you find on the internet. Beyond these basic tags, several other tags provide more features and use to the designers.
4. What is the difference between HTML and XML?
While HTML is the basic hypertext markup language, XML is the more dynamic version of the HTML. The main purpose of HTML is to structure data on web pages. XML on the other hand defines how the content looks on the websites. The formatting for the XML is done through separate or distinct style sheets. While HTML has its pre-defined tags, the tags in XML are defined as per the changing requirements.
5. Is HTML coding?
Yes, the full meaning of HTML is coding. But many people confuse Hyper Text Markup Languages as scripting and programming; however, it is not. You can change all the essential differences in your web pages such as headlines, paragraphs but not create a dynamic functionality.
6. What is the main purpose of HTML?
HTML abbreviation is mainly used to correctly structure any webpages accordingly. If you want to create an own tour website, then you can add a graphical interface, rich text changes, among other changes with HTML. In a nutshell, HTML is the ideal tool to make changes to a web page whenever you want to.
7. What is an HTML example?
HyperText Markup Languages Is the most common language. HTML full form uses many different tags in order to define a web page to another. Most of these tags would need an opening < tag> and also a closing <tag>.