Class 7 Biology Syllabus 2024-25 Examination - Free PDF Download
FAQs on ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 Biology
1. Give an overview of allergy or hypersensitivity mentioned in ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 Biology 2024-25 Examination.
Although our immune system defends us from infections, it can also cause damage to our own cells and tissues. In this unfavorable situation, our immune system behaves as if it were a foreign virus attacking our bodily cells, resulting in a variety of health problems known as Allergy or Hypersensitivity.
Hay fever, asthma, dermatitis, and food allergies are the most frequent allergic reactions. Allergens are chemicals that cause allergic reactions. Pollen, for example, or household dust. Mouth, nose, and skin are the entry points for allergens.
Allergy symptoms vary depending on where part of the body the allergens contact. The following are a few signs and symptoms: -Coughing, itching, fever, and watery eyes.
2. What are neurons according to the ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 Biology 2024-25 Examination?
A neuron, often known as a nerve cell, is made up of three parts:
Dendrites - receive nerve impulses from sensory receptors or from other neurons.
Dendrite input is processed by the cell body.
Axon–this nerve carries impulses away from the body.
Neurons are classified into three categories based on their function in nerve impulse propagation.
Sense neuron – transmits nerve impulses from sensory organs to the brain.
Motor neurons – sends nerve impulses from the central nervous system to the body's effector organs.
Relay neuron - establishes a connection between other neurons (intermediate neurons)
3. Give an overview of the excretory system according to ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 Biology 2024-25 Examination?
Excretion is the process of removing waste or nitrogenous compounds from the body since they are harmful and can create serious problems in the human body if they build up. The consequence of the body's metabolism is excretory products. Organs that aid in waste disposal include:
Skin – sweat glands eliminate salt, excess water, urea, and other waste products.
Lungs– are in charge of removing gaseous waste from the body during respiration.
Large intestine– assists in the removal of solid waste via anus.
Kidney– urinary elimination of nitrogenous waste such as urea.
It regulates the volume and composition of bodily fluids as well as the clearance of nitrogenous waste. A pair of kidneys, bean-shaped and weighing roughly 150 grams, are found in the human body. The nephron is the functional and structural unit of the kidney; each kidney includes between 800,000 and 1000,000 nephrons.
4. What is the significance of the excretory system mentioned in ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 Biology 2024-25 Examination?
The significance of the excretory system is given below:
The importance of the excretory system - When the excretory system fails, waste products build up, causing problems with osmoregulation, ionic regulation, acid-base balance, and eventually mortality.
Urine is a translucent yellowish aqueous fluid with a strong odor. Ammonia, uric acid, creatinine, and hippuric acid make up the majority of it. In a typical 24-hour period, 800 mL to 1500 mL of urine is produced. Waste products will get collected in the body if the volume is less than 500 ml each day.
5. Give a brief overview about respiration mentioned in ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 Biology 2024-25 Examination
Breathing and oxidation of food in cells are both part of respiration. Respiration is divided into three stages: Food has been depleted. Energy is generated. Oxygen is inhaled and CO2 is expelled via a gas exchange (breathing). Food can be oxidized in the presence or lack of oxygen, resulting in two forms of respiration:
1)Aerobic
2)Anaerobic
In the presence of oxygen, aerobic respiration occurs. Glucose is totally broken down into Co2 and H2OEnergy is stored in the form of ATP.
Anaerobic respiration occurs when there is no oxygen available. Glucose is broken down into carbon dioxide (CO2) and ethanol, which releases energy. Yeast and other microorganisms are commonly affected. To get free study materials, access the Vedantu website.