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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025 (Released)

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JEE Advanced Updated Physics Syllabus 2025: Download the Topic-Wise PDF with Weightage

The revised JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus has been released, and Vedantu brings you the revised JEE Advanced syllabus for Physics in the form of downloadable FREE PDFs. It is important to have access to a comprehensive syllabus. It serves as a guide for your preparation, ensuring that all of the important topics are covered.


JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2024


Using Vedantu's syllabus PDF can help you improve your JEE Advanced preparation. The syllabus for JEE Advanced Physics is divided into 7 units and covers a wide range of topics such as Mechanics, Electromagnetic waves, Optics, Modern Physics, Thermodynamics, General physics, Electricity and Magnetism. The PDF also includes information about topic weightage, which can help you prioritise your studies more effectively, ensuring you focus on the most important areas.


JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus Topics


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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025: What's New and What Remains Unchanged

The JEE Advanced Physics syllabus for 2025 has undergone some significant changes, while some topics remain unchanged. The syllabus is based on the latest NCERT textbooks for Class 11 and 12.


Revised Physics Syllabus:

The following are some of the minor changes in the revised JEE Advanced Physics syllabus:


Subject

New topics Added

Syllabus Reduction

Physics

  • Kirchhoff's laws for alternating current (AC) circuits

  • Transformer

  • Semiconductor devices: diodes, transistors

  • Removal of certain numerical problems and a greater emphasis on conceptual understanding

  • Simplification of certain topics, such as reducing the complexity of wave propagation and interference


Unlocking More Subjects: JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025 Resources

The JEE Advanced syllabus includes a wide range of physics, chemistry, and mathematics courses. Because questions frequently need knowledge of numerous areas, it is important to be familiar with the concepts and formulas in all three subjects. By referring to other subjects, students can gain a deeper understanding of the concepts and be more prepared for the JEE Advanced exam. Find links to additional resources that extend beyond the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025.



JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus: 2025 Free PDF Download

Physics is an important subject in the JEE Advanced exam. The JEE Advanced Physics syllabus 2025 covers a wide range of topics and is divided into the following sections:


  • General Physics

  • Mechanics

  • Electromagnetism

  • Optics

  • Modern Physics

  • Thermodynamics


Each section of the syllabus is further divided into subsections, which cover specific topics. The syllabus is designed to be challenging, but it is also fair. Candidates who have a strong understanding of physics should be able to score well on the JEE Advanced Physics exam.


Section A

Chapter Name

Topics

General

General Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis; least count, significant figures; Methods of measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to the following experiments:


  • Experiments based on using Vernier calipers and screw gauge (micrometer)

  • Determination of g using simple pendulum

  • Young’s modulus - elasticity of the material Surface tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents. 

  • Specific heat of a liquid using calorimeter, focal length of a concave mirror and a convex lens using u-v method

  • Speed of sound using resonance column,

  • Verification of Ohm’s law using voltmeter and ammeter, and specific resistance of the material of a wire using meter bridge and post office box. 

Mechanics

  • Kinematics in one and two dimensions (Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform circular motion; Relative velocity.

  • Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static and dynamic friction; Kinetic and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of linear momentum and mechanical energy.

  • Systems of particles; Centre of mass and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic collisions.

  • Rigid body, moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum; Torque; Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation; Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium of rigid bodies; Collision of point masses with rigid bodies. 

  • Forced and damped oscillation (in one dimension), resonance.

  • Linear and angular simple harmonic motions.

  • Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus.

  • Law of gravitation; Gravitational potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Kepler’s law, Geostationary orbits, Motion of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity.

  • Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law;Buoyancy; Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, drops, bubbles and capillary rise. 

  • Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Modulus of rigidity and bulk modulus in mechanics. 

  • Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity, Streamline flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications. 

  • Wave motion (plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves; Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns; Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound).

Thermal Physics

  • Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases; Calorimetry, latent heat; Heat conduction in one dimension; Elementary concepts of convection and radiation; 

  • Newton’s law of cooling; 

  • Ideal gas laws; Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monoatomic and diatomic gases); Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases; Equivalence of heat and work; 

  • First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal gases); Second law of thermodynamics, reversible and irreversible processes, 

  • Carnot engine and its efficiency; 

  • Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive powers;

  • Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law, Stefan’s law.

Electricity and Magnestism

  • Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential; Electrical potential energy of a system of point charges and of electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field; Electric field lines; Flux of electric field; 

  • Gauss’s law and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell.

  • Capacitance; Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics; Capacitors in series and parallel; Energy stored in a capacitor.

  • Electric current; Ohm’s law; Series and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells; Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications; Heating effect of current.

  • Biot–Savart’s law and Ampere’s law; Magnetic field near a current-carrying straight wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid; Force on a moving charge and on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field.

  • Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop; Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their conversions.

  • Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law; Self and mutual inductance; RC, LR, LC and LCR(in series) circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources. 

Electromagtic Waves

  • Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics.

  • Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays) including elementary facts about their uses.

Optics

  • Rectilinear propagation of light; Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces; Total internal reflection; Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Thin lenses; Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification.

  • Wave nature of light: Huygen’s principle, interference limited to Young’s double slit experiment.

  • Diffraction due to a single slit. Polarization of light, plane polarized light; Brewster's law, Polaroids.

Modern Physics

  • Atomic nucleus; α, β and γ radiations; Law of radioactive decay; Decay constant; Half-life and mean life; Binding energy and its calculation; Fission and fusion processes; Energy calculation in these processes.

  • Photoelectric effect; Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms; Characteristic and continuous X-rays, Moseley’s law; de Broglie wavelength of matter waves. 


Overview of JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Topics 

The syllabus for JEE Advanced Physics typically covers a wide range of topics from General to modern Physics. To help you navigate through the vast JEE Advanced Physics syllabus, we have organized the topics into sections. Here are the key topics that you need to cover:


General Physics

This section covers fundamental concepts and principles that form the foundation of physics. It includes topics such as units and dimensions, dimensional analysis, methods of measurement, error analysis, and significant figures.


  • Units and dimensions: Dimensional analysis, least count, significant figures

  • Methods of measurement and error analysis: Experiments based on using Vernier calipers and screw gauge (micrometer), Determination of g using simple pendulum, Young's modulus - elasticity of the material Surface tension - determination by capillary rise method


Mechanics

This section deals with the motion of objects under the influence of forces. It includes topics such as kinematics, dynamics, laws of motion, work, energy, momentum, and gravitation.


  • Laws of motion: Newton's laws of motion, conservation of momentum, impulse and collisions, work, energy and power

  • Kinematics: Motion in one dimension, motion in two dimensions, projectile motion, circular motion

  • Systems of particles: Centre of mass, motion of a centre of mass, linear momentum and impulse of a system, angular momentum and torque

  • Gravitation: Newton's law of gravitation, Kepler's laws of planetary motion, gravitational potential energy


Thermal Physics

This section deals with the behavior of matter and energy at the macroscopic and microscopic levels. It includes topics such as thermodynamics, kinetic theory of gases, calorimetry, and heat transfer.


  • Thermodynamics: Zeroth law of thermodynamics, first law of thermodynamics, second law of thermodynamics, applications of thermodynamics

  • Calorimetry: Heat capacity, specific heat, latent heat, heat transfer

  • Kinetic theory of gases: Ideal gas equation, kinetic molecular theory of gases, Brownian motion

  • Heat transfer: Conduction, convection, radiation


Electricity and Magnetism

This section deals with the interaction of electric charges and magnetic fields. It includes topics such as electric charges, electric fields, electric potential, electric circuits, magnetic fields, electromagnetism, and electromagnetic induction.


  • Electric fields: Electric charge, electric field, electric potential, Gauss's law, electric potential due to electric charges

  • Magnetic fields: Magnetic field, magnetic force, Ampere's law, Biot-Savart law, Faraday's law, Lenz's law

  • Electric circuits: Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, resistance, capacitance, inductance, RC and LC circuits

  • Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law, Lenz's law, motional emf, induced emf


Electromagnetic Waves

This section deals with the propagation of electromagnetic waves through space. It includes topics such as waves, characteristics of electromagnetic waves, reflection, refraction, diffraction, polarization, interference, and applications of electromagnetic waves.


  • Wave properties of light: Interference, diffraction, polarization

  • Interference: Young's double-slit experiment, Michelson interferometer

  • Diffraction: Single-slit diffraction, double-slit diffraction

  • Polarization: Malus's law, Brewster's law


Optics

This section deals with the behavior of light. It includes topics such as geometrical optics, wave optics, nature of light, reflection, refraction, dispersion, polarization, interference, diffraction, and optical instruments.


  • Reflection: Laws of reflection, plane mirrors, spherical mirrors

  • Refraction: Laws of refraction, lenses, optical instruments

  • Optical instruments: Simple microscope, compound microscope, telescope


Modern Physics

This section deals with the physics of the 20th century and beyond. It includes topics such as atomic physics, nuclear physics, particle physics, and relativity.


  • Atomic structure: Bohr's atomic model, quantum numbers, atomic spectra

  • Radioactivity: Alpha decay, beta decay, gamma decay, radioactive half-life

  • Nuclear physics: Nuclear structure, nuclear reactions, nuclear energy

  • Quantum mechanics: Wave-particle duality, Schrödinger's equation, quantum states, quantum numbers, quantum tunneling, quantum entanglement

  • Lasers: Principles of lasers, applications of lasers


Weightage of Topics in JEE Advanced 2025 Physics

Understanding the importance of each topic in the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics syllabus is essential for successful exam preparation. You can better allocate your study time if you know which topics are more important. The following table shows the weightage of each topic:


JEE Advanced Physics – Weightage of Chapters

Topics

No of Questions

Marks

Weightage
(in %)

Mechanics

14

43

36

Electrodynamics

12

34

28

Rigid Body Dynamics

4

16

13

Modern Physics

4

15

13

Heat & Thermodynamics

4

13

11

Optics

3

11

9

Geometrical Optics & Physical Optics

3

11

9

Electro Magnetic Induction

3

10

8

KTG & Thermodynamics

3

9

8

Electro Magnetic Field

2

8

7

Centre of Mass

4

8

7

Fluid Mechanics & Properties of Matter

3

8

7

Modern Physics

2

8

7

Nuclear Physics

2

7

6

Alternating Current

2

4

3

Capacitance

2

4

3

Current Electricity

1

4

3

Electrostatics

2

4

3

Heat Transfer

1

4

3

Error in Measurement

1

3

3

Gravitation

1

4

3

Unit & Dimension

1

4

3

SHM & Waves

1

4

3

Sound Waves

1

4

3

Total

38

120

100%


By focusing on topics with higher weightage, you can ensure that you cover the most important areas of the syllabus and maximize your chances of scoring well in the exam.


This above weightage distribution indicates that Mechanics holds the highest weightage, followed by Electrostatics and Magnetism. Optics, Modern Physics, and Thermodynamics each have a significant weightage, while Waves and Oscillations contribute a smaller portion to the overall physics score.


However, the topics listed above are the most important ones for the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics exam.


Why you should Download JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus PDF?

Physics plays a significant role in the JEE Advanced exam. The syllabus is divided into 7 units, each of which is assigned a weightage. The total weightage of the Physics syllabus is 35%. The chapters with the highest weightage are Mechanics (30%), Electrostatics and Optics (15%), Magnetism, Modern Physics and Thermodynamics (10%), Waves and Oscillations, Units and Dimensions (5%).


Vedantu's JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus is available in PDF format for FREE. Simply navigate to the syllabus downloads section, select the Physics syllabus, and click to download the PDF file for FREE. This resource will give aspiring candidates a thorough overview of the topics and content they will need to prepare for the upcoming JEE Advanced 2025 examination.


JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus - Best Books for Reference

Preparing for the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics exam, which leads to admission to prestigious IITs. Candidates should concentrate their efforts primarily on the topics outlined in the JEE Advanced Physics syllabus PDF. It is critical that they refer to the appropriate books to aid in their preparation. Here is a list of some of the best JEE Advanced 2025 Physics books:


Name of the Book

Author/Publications

Reasons why this Book Stands Out as the Best Choice for JEE Advanced Physics

Class 11 and 12

NCERT textbooks

Comprehensive coverage of all JEE Physics topics, aligned with the JEE syllabus.

Volume 1 and 2 Concepts of Physics

HC Verma

Clear explanations and conceptual understanding.

Fundamentals of Physics

Walker, David Halliday and Resnick

Strong theoretical background and diverse problem sets.

Problems in General Physics

I.E Irodov

Develops problem-solving skills and tackles advanced concepts.

IIT Physics

DC Pandey

Focused on the JEE exam pattern and variety of problem types

IIT JEE Physics

Arihant (Chapterwise Solved Papers)

Previous year JEE questions with chapter-wise solutions.

Problems in Physics

SS Krotov

Develops problem-solving skills and tackles advanced concepts.


These books cover a wide range of topics and offer detailed explanations, practice problems, and conceptual clarity, making them valuable resources for JEE Advanced 2025 Physics prep.


Other Important Links for JEE Advanced Physics 2025

Additional resources that go beyond the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus can be found here. These hyperlinks lead to useful learning materials, practice papers, mock tests, and insights. You can improve your preparation, overcome challenges, and set yourself up for success by using these JEE Advanced 2025 resources. Dive into a world of learning opportunities designed to help you on your way to achieving your exam goals.


Reference Links

Details

JEE Advanced Physics Practice Paper

Helps students familiarize themselves with the exam pattern and question types.

JEE Advanced Mock Test 2025

Allows students to simulate the actual exam environment and assess their time management skills.

JEE Advanced Sample Paper

Provides a comprehensive overview of the syllabus and helps students identify their strengths and weaknesses.

JEE Advanced Previous Paper Question Paper

Enables students to practice solving past year questions and gain insights into recurring concepts and exam trends.


Conclusion:

The JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025 is a comprehensive guide for students aspiring to crack the prestigious engineering entrance exam. It encompasses a wide range of topics, from mechanics and optics to modern physics and thermodynamics. By staying updated with the syllabus and understanding the weightage of each topic, you can effectively prioritize your study efforts and increase your chances of success in the exam. We encourage you to download the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics syllabus PDF and start your exam preparation with confidence.


FAQs on JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025 (Released)

1. Is it necessary to study the entire syllabus for JEE Advanced?

Yes, it is necessary to study the entire syllabus for JEE Advanced to have a comprehensive understanding of all the concepts that may be tested in the exam.

2. How to know if I am prepared for the JEE Advanced exam?

To know if you are prepared for the JEE Advanced exam, you can take mock tests, practice solving previous year question papers, and get your doubts clarified by teachers or online resources.

3. I Appeared in the Class XII Examination for the First Time in 2024. Am I Eligible for JEE Advanced 2025?

Yes, candidates who appeared in the Class XII Examination for the First Time in 2024 are eligible for JEE Advanced 2025.

4. Is HC Verma Enough for the JEE Advanced 2025?

HC Verma is a good book for building conceptual understanding in Physics, but it may not be sufficient for JEE Advanced preparation as it lacks a variety of problem-solving practice.

5. Is NCERT Sufficient for the JEE Advanced 2025?

NCERT textbooks are a good starting point for JEE Advanced preparation, but they may not be sufficient for in-depth understanding of all the concepts. Additional reference books may be needed.

6. What is the weightage for each topic in the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025?

The weightage for each topic in the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025 is not officially released by the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Advanced. However, based on past years' question papers, it is estimated that the weightage for each topic is as follows:


Mechanics: 35%

Electrostatics: 15%

Magnetism: 10%

Optics: 15%

Modern Physics: 10%

Thermodynamics: 10%

Waves and Oscillations: 5%

Units and Dimensions: 5%