Question

A mixture of the uniform composition of its components throughout the solution at a given temperature is called:
A. Supersaturated solution
B. Saturated solution
C. Unsaturated solution
D. Solution

Answer 1

Hint- In order to deal with this question first we will define the term homogeneous mixture and according to its property we will find the correct option out of the given ones by comparing them on the basis of their properties and the required criterion.

Complete answer:
A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the entire mixture is identical in composition. The salt water mentioned above is homogeneous as the dissolved salt is dispersed uniformly across the whole sample of salt water.
All solutions would be considered homogeneous because the dissolved material is present in the same amount throughout the solution.
The saturation level is affected by various factors and also the chemical composition of the solution and temperature at which the solute is mixed is a very important criterion. At high temperatures we can increase the saturation level. So the first three options are incorrect.
Hence, a mixture of the uniform composition of its components throughout the solution at a given temperature is called Solution.

So, the correct answer is option D.

Note- Often it is easy to confuse a homogeneous mixture with a pure substance because they are both uniform. The difference is that the composition of the substance is always the same. Supersaturation is a solution that contains more of the dissolved content than the solvent might, under normal circumstances, dissolve. It can also apply to a compound vapor which has a higher pressure than the compound's vapor pressure.