
Acetaldehyde reacts with hydroxyl amine to form _____
A.Formonitrile
B.Acetone cyanohydrin
C.Acetaldoxime
D.Acetoxime
Answer
428.1k+ views
2 likes
Hint: We have to know that when acetaldehyde reacts with hydroxyl amine it undergoes nucleophilic substitution reaction. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, the electron rich compound replaces the leaving group. In acetaldehyde, the functional group found is aldehyde. Hydroxylamine is found in crystalline form.
Complete answer:
We know that electrophiles are species which are deficient in electrons, so they have tendency to gain electrons but nucleophiles are species that are rich in electrons, so they have the ability to donate electrons.
We have to know that the reaction between acetaldehyde with hydroxylamine is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. In this nucleophilic substitution reaction, acetaldehyde and hydroxyl amine react to form Acetaldoxime. We can write the chemical reaction as,
In this reaction, the nucleophilicity found in nitrogen of the hydroxylamine is raised because of the presence of oxygen. Because of the transfer of protons, elimination of water occurs. Mixture of geometric isomers is formed by oxides.
We can draw the skeletal structure of Acetaldoxime is,
When acetaldehyde reacts with hydroxyl amine by nucleophilic substitution reaction, the product formed is Acetaldoxime. So, we can say that Option (C) is correct.
Note:
We have to know that the reaction between acetaldehyde with hydroxylamine is
condensation reaction. In this reaction, a molecule of acetaldehyde is condensed with hydroxylamine to form Acetaldoxime. As this reaction is a condensation reaction, a molecule of water is eliminated. Hydroxylamine is helpful in the formation of oxides. We have to remember that a compound that contains oxime is Acetaldoxime.
Complete answer:
We know that electrophiles are species which are deficient in electrons, so they have tendency to gain electrons but nucleophiles are species that are rich in electrons, so they have the ability to donate electrons.
We have to know that the reaction between acetaldehyde with hydroxylamine is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. In this nucleophilic substitution reaction, acetaldehyde and hydroxyl amine react to form Acetaldoxime. We can write the chemical reaction as,

In this reaction, the nucleophilicity found in nitrogen of the hydroxylamine is raised because of the presence of oxygen. Because of the transfer of protons, elimination of water occurs. Mixture of geometric isomers is formed by oxides.
We can draw the skeletal structure of Acetaldoxime is,

When acetaldehyde reacts with hydroxyl amine by nucleophilic substitution reaction, the product formed is Acetaldoxime. So, we can say that Option (C) is correct.
Note:
We have to know that the reaction between acetaldehyde with hydroxylamine is
condensation reaction. In this reaction, a molecule of acetaldehyde is condensed with hydroxylamine to form Acetaldoxime. As this reaction is a condensation reaction, a molecule of water is eliminated. Hydroxylamine is helpful in the formation of oxides. We have to remember that a compound that contains oxime is Acetaldoxime.
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 10 | MAHARASHTRABOARD | SCHOOL | English
Vedantu 10 Maharashtra Pro Lite (2025-26)
School Full course for MAHARASHTRABOARD students
₹33,300 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
State and prove Bernoullis theorem class 11 physics CBSE

1 ton equals to A 100 kg B 1000 kg C 10 kg D 10000 class 11 physics CBSE

State the laws of reflection of light

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells
