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Answer the following question:
Why are the camels called the “ship of the desert”?

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Answer
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Hint: it is the only means of transportation found in deserts which helps human beings go from one place to another easily in the desert. Like a ship is the only savior in the middle of the sea, the camel has enough evolution to become resistant against the heat and survive and to help people to travel and carry loads.

Complete answer:
The camel is the only means of transport found in deserts, that’s why it is called the "Ship of Desert". To survive in the hot and dry conditions of the deserts, the body of a camel has undergone various modifications. To help them walk in the sand, they have very long legs that prevent the heat of the sand from reaching their bodies and also have a prominent back or hump which stores food which helps it to survive without food in the deserts for several days. Its ability to conserve water is another important adaptation that helps the camel to survive in the desert. Only small amounts of water excrete through urine as they do not sweat and also their dung is dry and devoid of water. All these modifications help the camel to conserve water and enable them to live without water for several days. Arabian camel and Bactrian camel are the two species of camels that vary slightly in physical appearance but share a suite of characteristics and physical features such as to help them survive in dry and arid conditions they have double rows of eyelashes that protect them from the direct sunlight.
1) Among the two species of camel mentioned above, dromedary camels have only one hump and Bactrian camels have two. It is easier to remember their names if you turn the letters D and B on their sides.
2) Dromedary camels can be found in Arabia, India, and North Africa, 13 million Dromedary camels alive today, and all of them are used to carry loads through the desert. They are very much valuable to humans, and now there are no more wild Dromedary camels.
3) The other type of camel i.e Bactrian camels live in China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan. There are not many wild Bactrian camels left in the world, so the scientists are worried about their existence, only 950 are living in the Gobi Desert.
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Note: The camels are very difficult pets as they like to bite, spit, and kick people who make them work, they eat 12 kilograms of food every day and can drink 114 liters of water in ten minutes, but there are a lot of good things about camels too like camel milk is very delicious, their wool can be made into clothes. One can use camel dung if they need to light a fire. Therefore, these camels are gifts that help people survive in the desert.