Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

How was the apartheid system oppressive for the blacks?

seo-qna
Last updated date: 19th Sep 2024
Total views: 417.6k
Views today: 13.17k
SearchIcon
Answer
VerifiedVerified
417.6k+ views
Hint:
Apartheid was racial segregation was a political and social framework in South Africa during the period of White minority rule. It implemented racial oppression non-Whites, principally centered around skin tone and facial highlights. This existed in the 20th century, from 1948 until the mid-1990s.

Complete answer:
The word Apartheid is racial segregation signifies "distantiation" in the Afrikaans language. Racial discrimination had existed in Southern Africa for quite a long time. In the election of 1948 the National Party took power and in the following hardly any years made new politically-sanctioned racial segregation laws. The new laws all the more carefully implemented discrimination. In principle, it was to acquire freedom to the African dominant part of their own little nations to be made from the South African region.

The Apartheid, racial segregation framework was especially abusive for the blacks in the accompanying manners:

(I) The blacks were prohibited from living in white regions. They could work in white regions just on the off chance that they had a license.

(ii) Trains, transports, taxis, lodgings, clinics, schools and universities, libraries, film lobbies, theaters, seashores, pools, public latrines, were all different for the whites and blacks.

(iii) The blacks couldn't visit holy places where the whites adored.

(iv) They couldn't shape affiliations or dissent against the awful arrangement of politically-sanctioned racial segregation.

Note:
Under this framework, the individuals of South Africa were partitioned by their race and the various races had to live independently from one another. There were laws set up to guarantee that discrimination was maintained. The politically-sanctioned racial segregation framework in South Africa was nullified in 1994 when another constitution was approved which canceled the past arrangement of segregation. The last President who held office during the Apartheid, racial segregation period was Frederik Willem de Klerk; who was answerable for holding exchanges with political detainee Nelson Mandela to stop apartheid. Following these fruitful dealings, Nelson Mandela was chosen for the Presidency of South Africa after multi-racial decisions were held in April 1994, and turned into the principal individual of color to hold the position. The pair were granted the Nobel Peace Prize for their endeavors. Today, the term politically-sanctioned racial segregation is at times utilized for comparative segregational frameworks in different nations.