
Are protons positive, negative or neutral?
Answer
473.1k+ views
Hint: We know that the smallest unit of ordinary matter that makes up a chemical element is an atom. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma are made up of atoms that are neutral or ionized. Every atom is made up of a nucleus. One or more electrons are attached to it. One or more protons and neutrons make up the nucleus. There is only one type of hydrogen, the most prevalent, which lacks neutrons.
Complete answer:
The protons are positively charged. They are never negative or neutral.
Neutrons have no electric charge, while electrons have a negative electric charge. If the number of protons and electrons is equal, the atom will be electrically neutral. An atom has a negative or positive overall charge when it contains more or fewer electrons than protons, and these atoms are known as ions.
In the atomic nucleus, the electromagnetic force attracts an atom's electrons to its protons. Protons and neutrons are attracted to each other by the nuclear force in the nucleus. The electromagnetic force that repels positively charged protons from one another is frequently stronger than this force.
Note:
It can be noted that the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus that determines the chemical element the atom belongs to. Copper, for example, is an atom with \[29\] protons in its nucleus. The amount of neutrons in an element determines its isotope. Chemical bonds allow atoms to join with one or more other atoms to form chemical compounds such as molecules or crystals.
Complete answer:
The protons are positively charged. They are never negative or neutral.
Neutrons have no electric charge, while electrons have a negative electric charge. If the number of protons and electrons is equal, the atom will be electrically neutral. An atom has a negative or positive overall charge when it contains more or fewer electrons than protons, and these atoms are known as ions.
In the atomic nucleus, the electromagnetic force attracts an atom's electrons to its protons. Protons and neutrons are attracted to each other by the nuclear force in the nucleus. The electromagnetic force that repels positively charged protons from one another is frequently stronger than this force.
Note:
It can be noted that the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus that determines the chemical element the atom belongs to. Copper, for example, is an atom with \[29\] protons in its nucleus. The amount of neutrons in an element determines its isotope. Chemical bonds allow atoms to join with one or more other atoms to form chemical compounds such as molecules or crystals.
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