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What are the limits of two temperate zones?

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Last updated date: 19th Sep 2024
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Answer
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Hint: The north–south position of a point on the Earth's surface is specified by latitude, which is a geographic coordinate. The term "latitude" refers to an angle that extends from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles. Parallels, or lines of constant latitude, travel east–west as circles parallel to the equator. The Arctic and Antarctic polar zones, the tropical zone, and the north and south temperate zones are the five major latitudinal bands that divide the Earth's surface.

Complete answer:
It becomes easier to locate different zones with the help of latitudes. The temperate zones are the areas of the Earth's surface that lie between the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle in the Northern Hemisphere and the Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle in the Southern.

From the Tropic of Cancer (approximately 23.5°27' north latitude) to the Arctic Circle (66.5° 33' north latitude), the north temperate zone exists.
From the Tropic of Capricorn ( 23.5° 27’ south latitude) to the Antarctic Circle (66.5° 33’ south latitude), the south temperate zone exists.

It can be observed that sun is never directly above in the two temperate zones, which comprise the tepid latitudes, and the climate is mild, ranging from warm to cool. These places experience the four annual seasons of spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

Between the Arctic Circle at 66° 33′ N and the Tropic of Cancer at 23° 27′ N, the North Temperate Zone exists and between the Tropic of Capricorn at 23° 27′ S to the Antarctic Circle at 66° 33′ S is the South Temperate Zone.

Note: The vast majority of the world's human population lives in temperate zones, primarily in the northern hemisphere, due to its larger land mass. Due to abundant rainfall and pleasant summers, farming is a large-scale practise in temperate climates; yet, because most agricultural activity occurs in the spring and summer, harsh winters have little impact on agricultural production.