Question

Who built the Modhera Sun temple?
A. Bhimdev I
B. Pilaji Gaekwad
C. Rudradaman
D. Vikramaditya

Answer 1

Hint: Sun-as-a-God worship was carried from Iran to India. In testimony to this truth today, the two magnificent Sun temples are the Sun temple of Modhera in Gujarat
The Sun Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the Surya solar deity, situated in the Mehsana district of Modhera village, Gujarat, India.

Complete Answer:
Modhera Sun Temple: This off-beat Sun temple of Modhera is located in the Mehsana district of Modhera village. Modhera Sun Temple is one of the endangered monuments of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
Established in 11 A.D by King Bhimdev I of the Solanki dynasty, it is located on the banks of Pushpavati (approximately 100 KM north of Ahmedabad). This ancient temple's design and architecture are a testament to the superior art and craft that prevailed back in the 11th century. Through the memorial, exquisite stone carvings and the profound awareness of architectural science are seen. The temple was so built that the first sun rays would fall on a diamond set on the head of the Sun God at each equinox. And a golden light will illuminate the entire temple.

Hence, Option (A) Bhimdev I is the correct answer

Note: Modhera and its surrounding areas have also myth logically been referred to as Dharmaranya or the forest of righteousness. On top of that, this place was on top of that also blessed by Lord Rama.
The Archaeological Survey of India is currently undertaking the temple for renovation and reconstruction. The Modhera Sun Temple was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list in 2014.