Question

Carotene pigment occurs in the cells of ________.
A. Dermis
B. Epidermis
C. Adipose tissue
D. Both b and c

Answer 1

Hint: The term carotene is used for numerous connected unsaturated hydrocarbon substances that are manufactured by plants but in common cannot be made by animals. Carotenes are photosynthetic pigments significant for photosynthesis. Carotenes include no oxygen atoms. They soak up ultraviolet, violet, and blue light and scatter orange or red light and yellow light in little concentrations.

Complete answer:
The dermal tissue system covers plant soft tissues and monitors contact with the environments of the plants. The epidermis is a dermal tissue that usually protects the younger sections of a plant as a single layer of cells. It oozes a waxy coating that decreases water loss, called the cuticle.
The color of the skin is powered by a number of pigments, involving melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. The quantity of carotene found in the stratum corneum of the epidermis and the inner layer of the skin, the hypodermis are the factors that play a role in giving color to the skin together with melanin. Carotene is a yellow-orange pigment found in carrots. Therefore, Carotene pigment occurs in the cells of the epidermis.
Adipose tissue is a specific connective tissue consisting of lipid-rich cells known as adipocytes. As it includes about 20-25% of total body weight in good individuals, the chief function of adipose tissue is to store energy in the form of lipids.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B).

Note: Carotenoids also perform as antioxidants in the human body. They have well-built cancer-fighting properties. Some carotenoids are changed by the body to vitamin A, which is necessary for vision and standard growth and development. Carotenoids also contain anti-inflammatory and immune system benefits and are sometimes associated with cardiovascular disease deterrence.