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Choose the word which means the following:
The policy of extending a country’s empire and influence
a) Communism
b) Internationalism
c) Capitalism
d) Imperialism

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Answer
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Hint: The policy of extending a country’s empire and influence means to expand the rule or power of a country through the use of military forces or by other means.

Complete answer:

As given in the hint, a country can extend its area of rule and power by acquiring extensive political growth and economic control.
Let’s look at the given options-
-Communism- It is a social, political, and economic movement or theory that aims on building a communist society based on the idea of common ownership and absence of social classes and the state. It is different in meaning to the above-given phrase. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
-Internationalism- It refers to the policy of cooperation and peace among countries. It is different in meaning to the above-given phrase. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
-Capitalism- It refers to a political and economic system that aims on establishing a capitalist society based on private ownership and property rights. It is different in meaning to the above-given phrase. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
-Imperialism- It refers to the policy of increasing a country’s power and dominance through the use of military forces or other means. It is similar in meaning to the above-given phrase. Hence, it is the correct option.
The correct answer is Option ‘d’.

Note: Carefully read the given options and their meanings. Thereafter, use the elimination method to find the most suitable answer.