Question

Describe hypertension. Add a note on angina pectoris.

Answer 1

Hint: Hypertension is well known as High Blood pressure (HBP). This is a medical condition where the blood flowing through the arteries becomes high.

Complete Answer:
Human heart has four segments in it. The basic function of the heart is to pump in the blood and purify it and then supply it to all parts of the body. When the blood flows in the blood applies some pressure and that pressure is called blood pressure. High Blood pressure is a condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high. High blood pressure often has no symptoms and hence cannot be detected. Overtime if it is untreated, it can cause health conditions which can lead to heart disease and stroke as well.

Angina Pectoris, also known as ischemia, is usually defined as chest pain or discomfort due to heart disease. It occurs when the heart muscle does not get sufficient blood as it needs. This happens due to the heart arteries being narrowed or blocked from some reason or the other.

Note: Hypertension can be avoided and decreased with a healthier diet with less salt, exercising regularly and taking medication can help lower blood pressure.