Question

“Dolipore septum” is the characteristics of
(A) Myxomycetous
(B) Phycomycetous
(C) Dueteromycetes
(D) Basidiomycetes

Answer 1

Hint: Dolipore septa are the specific partitioning dividers between cells. These are found in practically all types of fungi. This structure of dolipore septum is commonly topped at either side by the particular layers of cell are called as the parentheses. This structure was first portrayed by the scientist Royall Moore and James McAlear.

Complete answer:
The structure of the Dolipore septa essentially changes in the both monokaryotic and dikaryotic hyphae, in which structure at various focuses in basidiomycete life cycles. In monokaryotic hyphae, the parentheses are persistent with the endoplasmic reticulum, and the septal dividers are developed from unexpected material in comparison to the cell walls.

All dolipore septa permit cytoplasm, and in some cases, it also permits mitochondria, to move through their pores from one cell to the. Monokaryotic hyphae have punctured parentheses, which permit cell cores to move through as well. Basidiomycota shows this type of septal structure in between the cells known as 'Dolipore septum'. It is made out of a pore top encompassing a septal pore and septal growing. Hence dolipore septum is the characteristic of basidiomycetes.

Hence the correct answer is OPTION(D)

Note: The function of the dolipore septum is the repair of the damages in the hyphal. The damage of the hyphae is mainly caused by the plugging of the electron dense material in the septum of the hyphae. This is the rapid and the frequent problem caused in the hyphae.