Question

What is the effect of gravity on fluid pressure?

Answer 1

Hint: We can start by stating the relationship between gravity and fluid pressure. We can define both of the terms. We can also write down the formula to find the fluid pressure and see if it is related to gravity. Gravity is a force existing between bodies.

Formulas used:
The formula to find the fluid pressure is given by the formula,
\[P = \rho gh\]
Where, \[\rho \] is the density of the fluid, \[g\] is the acceleration due to gravity and \[h\] is the depth of the fluid level.

Complete step by step answer:
Fluid pressure is the pressure at a point within a fluid arising due to the weight of the fluid.Gravity is the universal force of attraction acting between all matter. It is by far the weakest force known in nature. Now that we have defined the terms, we can state the formula of fluid pressure and see if it has anything to do with gravity. The formula to find the fluid pressure is given by the formula, \[P = \rho gh\].

Therefore, the pressure exerted by a fluid, directly proportional to the specific gravity at any point and to the height of the fluid above the point.

Note: Fluid pressure is also known as hydrostatic pressure. The fluid exerts an outward pressure, called hydrostatic pressure, that is everywhere perpendicular to the surfaces of the container. Pressure within a liquid depends only on the density of the liquid, the acceleration due to gravity, and the depth within the liquid.