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How do I find the area of a parallelogram on the coordinate plane? the vertices of this parallelogram are A (-4, -3) B (2, -3) C (4, -6) D (-2, -6)

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Last updated date: 06th Sep 2024
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Answer
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Hint: Here in this question, the area of parallelogram is to be found. to find the area of a parallelogram there is a standard formula and it is defined as \[A = base \times height\]. In the question the points of the parallelogram in a coordinate plane are mentioned. by using data, we construct the parallelogram and then find the area.

Complete step-by-step solution:
A parallelogram is a quadrilateral. In the parallelogram the two sides are parallel to each other and with equal measures. The parallelogram is a two-dimensional figure. therefore the area of parallelogram is given by \[A = base \times height\].

Here in this question the points on the coordinate plane are given as A (-4, -3) B (2, -3) C (4, -6) D (-2, -6). by using these points let we draw the parallelogram. By the diagram we can determine the value of base and the value of height.
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If we consider the graph there are six boxes from point A to point B and it is the same as for point C and point D. Therefore the value of base of the parallelogram is 6 cm. The unit will cm since in the graph each box is 1cm. now there is a perpendicular line drawn from the point C to the line AB. that signifies the height of the parallelogram. therefore, the height of the parallelogram is 3 cm.
Hence, we know the value of base and height of parallelogram. Then the area of parallelogram is
 \[A = base \times height\]
Substituting the values to the formula we have
\[ \Rightarrow A = 6 \times 3\]
on simplifying we get
\[ \Rightarrow A = 18sq.cm\]

Therefore area of parallelogram is $18 sq.cm$

Note: A parallelogram is a closed two-dimensional figure. Generally the area is the region occupied by the two dimensional thing. The area of a parallelogram is defined as the region occupied by the parallelogram. It can be determined by using formula \[A = base \times height\]. The unit of area in general is \[sq.cm\]or \[sq.m\].