Question

Give a simple definition of democracy.

Answer 1

Hint: Democracy is a form of government. India is democratic country. Democracy accepts that its due share will be earned by all parts of the society. Minority rights will be properly secured and provisions will be made by the state for that.

Complete Answer:The meaning of the word democracy is “people’s rule”.

The term democracy has come from Greek word dēmokratiā.
In democracy people choose their government.
There are mainly two type of democracy: -
-Direct democracy
-Indirect democracy
In direct democracy, people can directly decide on policies.
In indirect democracy, people vote and elect their representative which decides on policies and makes laws.
Countries like India and the United States are examples of indirect democracy.
Switzerland is an example of direct democracy.
Indirect democracy is a more common form of democracy.
Democracy makes all powers battle consistently to understand their inclinations and declines power from gatherings of individuals to sets of rules.
It stands out from types of government where power is either held by a person, as in a monarchy, or where power is held by few people, as in an oligarchy. However, these resistances, acquired from Greek way of thinking, are presently questionable in light of the fact that contemporary governments have blended vote based, oligarchic and monarchic components.
Democracy runs on the principle of “Majority Authority”.
With its accentuation on ideas of implicit understanding and the group will of the apparent multitude of electors, democracy can likewise be described as a type of political cooperation since it is characterized as a type of government where all qualified residents have an equivalent state in law-making.

The simple definition of democracy according to the former American president Abraham Lincoln is “Government of the people, by the people, for the people.”

Note: A good democracy has no discrimination in voting rights on the basis of gender or race or social status. The democracy in which election or voting is not fair is called “flawed democracy”. Self-rule, fairly distributed between the people, is the most essential aspect of democracy. It is possible to view the word self-rule as political force. The word distributed uniformly implies as evenly as possible. It is difficult for all to have equal control in a democracy.