Answer
417.9k+ views
Hint: To differentiate between cyclohexane and cyclohexene first we need to understand the basic difference between both of them. So, let’s first draw the structure of both cyclic alkane cyclohexane and cyclic alkene cyclohexene organic compounds.
Complete step by step answer:
Cyclic cyclohexane is ${1^ \circ }$ saturated hydrocarbon and cyclic cyclohexene is ${2^ \circ }$ unsaturated hydrocarbon as cyclohexane has one ring whereas cyclohexene has one ring with one double bond.
Now, we have to consider a test that can differentiate both the compounds easily.
So, let’s take option A first i.e, Bromine water which is an alkene test.
When cyclic cyclohexane is reacted with Bromine water then no reaction occurs but when cyclic cyclohexene reacts with bromine water then it gets reacted with bromine water and an alkene with -Br and -OH bond is formed.
Thus, the main difference with $B{r_2}/{H_2}O$ is that cyclic cyclohexane will not react and cyclic cyclohexene will react with Bromine water.
Now, let’s consider with option B i.e, Bayer’s reagent (alkaline $KMn{O_4}$ solution)
Similarly, with alkaline $KMn{O_4}$ solution, cyclic cyclohexane will not react whereas; cyclic cyclohexene will react and form a compound with –OH and –OH bonds.
Thus, cyclohexane remains unreacted with both Bromine water and Baeyer's reagent. And cyclohexene reacts with both Bromine water and Baeyer's reagent.
So, the answer will be both option A and B.
Note:
Before performing this test we need to know how to differentiate between cyclic alkane compounds and cyclic alkene compounds using bromine water. Alkenes are unsaturated and decolourises when reacted with bromine water whereas alkanes remain unreacted.
Also, when $KMn{O_4}$ reacts with alkene it converts the purple colour solution to brown in colour and alkane remains unreacted with $KMn{O_4}$ solution.
![seo images](https://www.vedantu.com/question-sets/72defbe8-efbb-4d38-8a71-bb8d7ed8986a3369648259958691061.png)
Complete step by step answer:
Cyclic cyclohexane is ${1^ \circ }$ saturated hydrocarbon and cyclic cyclohexene is ${2^ \circ }$ unsaturated hydrocarbon as cyclohexane has one ring whereas cyclohexene has one ring with one double bond.
Now, we have to consider a test that can differentiate both the compounds easily.
So, let’s take option A first i.e, Bromine water which is an alkene test.
When cyclic cyclohexane is reacted with Bromine water then no reaction occurs but when cyclic cyclohexene reacts with bromine water then it gets reacted with bromine water and an alkene with -Br and -OH bond is formed.
![seo images](https://www.vedantu.com/question-sets/04a6b0f7-c6e4-4825-91ab-fade5016fd4b3978326095576484592.png)
Thus, the main difference with $B{r_2}/{H_2}O$ is that cyclic cyclohexane will not react and cyclic cyclohexene will react with Bromine water.
Now, let’s consider with option B i.e, Bayer’s reagent (alkaline $KMn{O_4}$ solution)
Similarly, with alkaline $KMn{O_4}$ solution, cyclic cyclohexane will not react whereas; cyclic cyclohexene will react and form a compound with –OH and –OH bonds.
![seo images](https://www.vedantu.com/question-sets/97919920-2010-4411-85d7-b3d81f9afff74101488810454172947.png)
Thus, cyclohexane remains unreacted with both Bromine water and Baeyer's reagent. And cyclohexene reacts with both Bromine water and Baeyer's reagent.
So, the answer will be both option A and B.
Note:
Before performing this test we need to know how to differentiate between cyclic alkane compounds and cyclic alkene compounds using bromine water. Alkenes are unsaturated and decolourises when reacted with bromine water whereas alkanes remain unreacted.
Also, when $KMn{O_4}$ reacts with alkene it converts the purple colour solution to brown in colour and alkane remains unreacted with $KMn{O_4}$ solution.
Recently Updated Pages
Why Are Noble Gases NonReactive class 11 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let X and Y be the sets of all positive divisors of class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x and y be 2 real numbers which satisfy the equations class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x 4log 2sqrt 9k 1 + 7 and y dfrac132log 2sqrt5 class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x22ax+b20 and x22bx+a20 be two equations Then the class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x1x2xn be in an AP of x1 + x4 + x9 + x11 + x20-class-11-maths-CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Trending doubts
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Fill the blanks with proper collective nouns 1 A of class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)