Answer
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Hint: The correct option from the grammatical point of view requires correct structure. Here we find that there is a prepositional error (incorrect use of on/in) in one of the sentences.
Example: Old people rely on their pension and it’s their only ally.
Complete step by step answer:
Option a – Both right:
This option isn’t appropriate since the sentence P has a prepositional error. The adjective ‘dependent’ must be followed by either ‘on’ or ‘upon’.
Example 1: The completion of the project is dependent on availability of funds in a timely manner.
Example 2: The determination of fee is dependent upon the school management.
Hence ‘…dependent on…’ is an incorrect use of preposition.
‘Q’, on the other hand, is a correct one. The phrasal verb ‘banking on’ means ‘to depend on’ somebody or something.
Example: I’m banking on your support regarding this job.
Similar examples are ‘rely on’, ‘count on’, ‘depend upon’, ‘rely upon’, ‘reckon on’ etc.
Option b – Both wrong:
Though ‘P' is an incorrect sentence, yet, ‘Q’ is a correct one. Hence, it’s an inappropriate choice.
Option c – Only P right:
As already discussed in option ‘a’, P is an incorrect sentence due to a prepositional error.
Option d – Only Q right:
Option ‘d’ is appropriate as ‘Q’ is a correct sentence as discussed in the option ‘a’.
Thus, the correct answer is option ‘d’ – ‘Only Q right’.
Note:
This question mainly tests the knowledge of prepositions and phrases. Where dependent is followed by the prepositions – ‘on’ or ‘upon’, ‘banking on’ is a phrasal verb (a verb followed by a preposition/adverb).
Example: Old people rely on their pension and it’s their only ally.
Complete step by step answer:
Option a – Both right:
This option isn’t appropriate since the sentence P has a prepositional error. The adjective ‘dependent’ must be followed by either ‘on’ or ‘upon’.
Example 1: The completion of the project is dependent on availability of funds in a timely manner.
Example 2: The determination of fee is dependent upon the school management.
Hence ‘…dependent on…’ is an incorrect use of preposition.
‘Q’, on the other hand, is a correct one. The phrasal verb ‘banking on’ means ‘to depend on’ somebody or something.
Example: I’m banking on your support regarding this job.
Similar examples are ‘rely on’, ‘count on’, ‘depend upon’, ‘rely upon’, ‘reckon on’ etc.
Option b – Both wrong:
Though ‘P' is an incorrect sentence, yet, ‘Q’ is a correct one. Hence, it’s an inappropriate choice.
Option c – Only P right:
As already discussed in option ‘a’, P is an incorrect sentence due to a prepositional error.
Option d – Only Q right:
Option ‘d’ is appropriate as ‘Q’ is a correct sentence as discussed in the option ‘a’.
Thus, the correct answer is option ‘d’ – ‘Only Q right’.
Note:
This question mainly tests the knowledge of prepositions and phrases. Where dependent is followed by the prepositions – ‘on’ or ‘upon’, ‘banking on’ is a phrasal verb (a verb followed by a preposition/adverb).
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