Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

What would have happened if there had been no difference between mitochondria and plastids?

Answer
VerifiedVerified
402.6k+ views
Hint: Cell organelles are the cellular components. These cell organelles include membrane-bound and non-membrane-bound organelles that are present within the cells and have different structures and activities. For the cell's regular functioning, they coordinate and function effectively. Some of them provide shape and support, while others are engaged in mobility and reproduction. The nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, and so on are examples.

Complete answer:
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. It is an organelle that is in charge of ATP production in the cell. Both plastids and mitochondria play a role in food generation and storage (glucose). They only appear in plants and are available in a range of colours.
Mitochondria and plastids are two distinct structures that serve separate purposes. Plastids are solely present in plants, whereas mitochondria are found in both plants and animals. Mitochondria's primary duty is to provide energy to cells so that they can carry out their numerous duties. If there had been no distinction between mitochondria and plastids, there would have been no structure to produce energy, and so all of the cell's operations would have ceased.

Additional information:
Mitochondria and plasmids are organelles with two membranes. Porin protein is found in the outer membranes of mitochondria and plastids, making the outer layer more porous. Mitochondria and plasmids are semi-autonomous cell organelles since they have some of their own DNA for protein synthesis.

Note:
In eukaryotes, the cell organelles mitochondria and plastids are present. Plastids are only found in plant cells, but mitochondria are found in all eukaryotic cells, including plants and animals. Mitochondria is the cell's powerhouse. It is an organelle that is in charge of the cell's ATP generation. Plastids and mitochondria are both involved in the production and storage of food (glucose). They're exclusively found in plants and come in a variety of colours.