Question

Identify the adjective form of the given verb:
Beautify
A) beautiful
B) beauty
C) beautification
D) beautifying

Answer 1

Hint: An adjective is a word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes its referent.With the addition of the appropriate suffix, the verb ‘beautify’ can be made into an adjective.

Complete answer:
Adjectives are formed by adding suffixes to the given root words. For example, the verb ‘calculate’ can be made into an adjective by adding the suffix ‘-able’, i.e. ‘calculable’. The noun ‘sentiment’ can be made into an adjective by adding the suffix ‘-al’, i.e. ‘sentimental’.

Adjectives can be identified with their typical endings such as, ‘-able’, ‘-ible’, ‘-al’, ‘-ful’, etc. Sometimes, when adding these endings to the root words, changes have to be made to the original spelling.

Now, we know how adjectives are made. Let’s look at our given options:
>beautiful - The word ‘beautiful’ is an adjective. It can be used to describe a noun. It is made by adding the suffix ‘-ful’, to the verb ‘beautify’. So, this is the correct option.
>beauty - The word ‘beauty’ is not an adjective, it is a noun. It cannot be used to describe another noun. So, this is an incorrect option.
>beautification - The word ‘beautification’ is also not an adjective, it is a noun. It cannot be used as an adjective. So, this is an incorrect option.
>beautifying - This word is the continuous tense form of the verb ‘beautify’. It is not an adjective. So, this is an incorrect option.Guessing the suffixes of the adjectives is very difficult, so they have to be memorised.

Note:Generally, the adjective order in English is: Quantity or number, Quality or opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Proper adjective (often nationality, other place of origin, or material), Purpose or qualifier.