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Identify the plural form of the noun given in the bracket:

This ruler is twelve ____ long. (inch)

a) inch

b) inchez

c) inchs

d) inches

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Answer
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Hint:  Each of the given options displays different spellings. Try to look for the correct suffix and its placement. Nouns can be converted into plural form by adding ‘-s’ or ‘-es’. They usually do not contain apostrophes.


Complete solution:

It is very necessary to understand the difference between singular and plural nouns. A singular noun only names one person, place, thing, or, idea, while a plural noun names multiple persons, places, things, and, ideas.

A plural noun conveys that there is more than one of that particular noun. Usually, singular nouns are made plural by simply adding ‘-s’ or ‘-es’ at the end.

For example, the noun ‘book’ implies that there is only one book. It can be made plural by just adding ‘-s’ at the end, i.e. ‘books’. Likewise, the noun ‘match’ can be made plural by adding ‘-es’ at the end, i.e. ‘matches’.

However, there are some exceptions like ‘fish’ and ‘sheep’ which stay the same in their plural and singular forms.

Now, let’s look at our available options-

a) inch - This word is the exact same word that is given in the bracket. However, this is not a exception to the plural nouns. It is a singular noun. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.

b) inchez - This word is grammatically incorrect, and no such word exists in the English language. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.

c) inchs - This word is also grammatically incorrect, as it has the incorrect suffix. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.

d) inches - This word is grammatically correct as it contains the correct suffix. This is the required answer. So, this is the correct option.


Hence, the correct answer is option ‘d’.


Note: Check each option for the appropriate suffix. It is important for the suffix to be grammatically correct. Then, check for any incorrect punctuation. The punctuation also determines the correctness of the word. Accordingly, select the most appropriate option.