Identify the SSS postulate, based on which the given pair of triangles can be said similar?
Answer
Verified
483.9k+ views
Hint:SSS stands for "side, side and side", The SSS postulate states that if three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Which also means that two triangles with all three pairs of corresponding sides lie in the same ratio.
If two triangles have three pairs of sides in the same ratio, then the triangles are similar.
Complete step-by-step answer:
To find which of the following figures follow SSS postulate we should cross check the value of all the sides in the given figures,
Now let us examine the figure 1.
In figure 1 we can see that all the three sides of triangle 1 are equal to the triangle 2.
Hence we have come to a conclusion by SSS postulate that the three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle.
Therefore, both the triangles are congruent to one another.
By congruence and by SSS similarity postulate we can say that the given triangles are similar.
So figure 1 follows SSS postulate.
In figure 3 we can see that two angles and one side are notified therefore we can say that both the triangles are similar by AAS postulate
Whereas in figure 4 we can see that an angle and two sides are notified therefore we can say that both the triangles are similar by SAS postulate
Whereas in figure 2 only one of the sides is notified which is not sufficient to speak about the similarity.
Note:
SSS Similarity Theorem: If all three pairs of corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, then the two triangles are similar.
The other figures follow SAS, ASA and AAS postulates, Where SAS means “Side Angle Side” postulate, ASA means “Angle Side Angle” postulate, and AAS means “Angle Angle Side” postulate.
If two triangles have three pairs of sides in the same ratio, then the triangles are similar.
Complete step-by-step answer:
To find which of the following figures follow SSS postulate we should cross check the value of all the sides in the given figures,
Now let us examine the figure 1.
In figure 1 we can see that all the three sides of triangle 1 are equal to the triangle 2.
Hence we have come to a conclusion by SSS postulate that the three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle.
Therefore, both the triangles are congruent to one another.
By congruence and by SSS similarity postulate we can say that the given triangles are similar.
So figure 1 follows SSS postulate.
In figure 3 we can see that two angles and one side are notified therefore we can say that both the triangles are similar by AAS postulate
Whereas in figure 4 we can see that an angle and two sides are notified therefore we can say that both the triangles are similar by SAS postulate
Whereas in figure 2 only one of the sides is notified which is not sufficient to speak about the similarity.
Note:
SSS Similarity Theorem: If all three pairs of corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, then the two triangles are similar.
The other figures follow SAS, ASA and AAS postulates, Where SAS means “Side Angle Side” postulate, ASA means “Angle Side Angle” postulate, and AAS means “Angle Angle Side” postulate.
Recently Updated Pages
What percentage of the area in India is covered by class 10 social science CBSE
The area of a 6m wide road outside a garden in all class 10 maths CBSE
What is the electric flux through a cube of side 1 class 10 physics CBSE
If one root of x2 x k 0 maybe the square of the other class 10 maths CBSE
The radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio class 10 maths CBSE
An almirah is sold for 5400 Rs after allowing a discount class 10 maths CBSE
Trending doubts
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE
Who was Subhash Chandra Bose Why was he called Net class 10 english CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE