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Karnataka’s first hydro-electricity generating station is __________.
A) Cauvery
B) Shivanasamudra
C) Krishna
D) Madnya

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Answer
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Hint: A hydroelectricity generating station produces electricity by utilising the potential energy of water at a high level. This type of power plant is usually found in hilly areas with better access to dams and large water reservoirs.

Complete answer:
In simple terms, hydroelectric power is provided by allowing running water to spin a turbine, which then turns a shaft connected to an electric motor. Hydroelectric dams are often used to direct water downward through the turbine in a balanced manner to maximise energy output.

The river Kaveri cascades down in two spectacular waterfalls at Shivanasamudra, which is a sight to behold. These falls, which fall 75 metres into a deep rocky canyon, are at their most stunning during the monsoon season (July to November).

In 1905 , the first hydroelectric project in Asia was built here. For the activity of the gold mines, electricity was evacuated from this power project to Kolar Gold Fields near Bangalore. Therefore, Karnataka’s first hydro-electricity generating station is located in Shivanasamudra. Shivanasamudra is 120 kilometres from Bangalore on the Bangalore Kollegal National Highway. The distance from Mandya to the east is 75 kilometres.

Therefore, the correct answer is option (B) Shivanasamudra.

Note: Hydro could be a very predictable and consistent source of electricity, and it could be combined with other renewable energy sources to meet demand. They're actually one of the most adaptable modes of power generation, capable of achieving full capacity in under two minutes and shutting down almost as easily