Answer
Verified
432.3k+ views
Hint: Lysosomes are the membrane bound organelle that have the ability to break down the biomolecules like proteins, nucleic acid, lipids and carbohydrates. They contain some digestive enzymes that are capable of digesting food and other particles.
Complete step by step answer:
Lysosomes are the small organelle covered by the cell membrane whose membrane is made up of phospholipids. These are formed by the budding of the Golgi apparatus and the enzymes in the lysosomes are formed from the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysosomes secretes some acid hydrolases which are called as digestive enzymes that digest the food particles, viruses and bacteria enter into them, excess organelles and other macromolecules. They also digest their own cell too. This process is called autolysis which means killing of its own cell. This is also called by the name programmed cell death.
The lysosomes are acidic in nature since they secrete acid hydrolysis. Hence lysosomes secrete digestive enzymes. These organelles have the important role in the process of phagocytosis which means engulfing the particular organism and killing it. For example: The wide blood cells kill the invading antigen by engulfing it into its body.
So, the correct answer is “Option B”.
Note:
Lysosomes have many enzymes in it. It includes proteases, amylase, nuclease, lipase acid phosphatase etc. These enzymes are named by the molecules they breakdown. For example, the protease enzyme breaks down the proteins and the nucleic acid is broken down by the nuclease.
Complete step by step answer:
Lysosomes are the small organelle covered by the cell membrane whose membrane is made up of phospholipids. These are formed by the budding of the Golgi apparatus and the enzymes in the lysosomes are formed from the endoplasmic reticulum. Lysosomes secretes some acid hydrolases which are called as digestive enzymes that digest the food particles, viruses and bacteria enter into them, excess organelles and other macromolecules. They also digest their own cell too. This process is called autolysis which means killing of its own cell. This is also called by the name programmed cell death.
The lysosomes are acidic in nature since they secrete acid hydrolysis. Hence lysosomes secrete digestive enzymes. These organelles have the important role in the process of phagocytosis which means engulfing the particular organism and killing it. For example: The wide blood cells kill the invading antigen by engulfing it into its body.
So, the correct answer is “Option B”.
Note:
Lysosomes have many enzymes in it. It includes proteases, amylase, nuclease, lipase acid phosphatase etc. These enzymes are named by the molecules they breakdown. For example, the protease enzyme breaks down the proteins and the nucleic acid is broken down by the nuclease.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
Mark and label the given geoinformation on the outline class 11 social science CBSE
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE
Name the states which share their boundary with Indias class 9 social science CBSE
Give an account of the Northern Plains of India class 9 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Trending doubts
A group of fish is known as class 7 english CBSE
The highest dam in India is A Bhakra dam B Tehri dam class 10 social science CBSE
Write all prime numbers between 80 and 100 class 8 maths CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Onam is the main festival of which state A Karnataka class 7 social science CBSE
Who administers the oath of office to the President class 10 social science CBSE
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
Kolkata port is situated on the banks of river A Ganga class 9 social science CBSE
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE