Answer
Verified
461.1k+ views
Hint:Mitochondria is called the powerhouse of the cell. Biochemical processes like respiration take place in mitochondria. It is found in all eukaryotic cells.
Complete Answer:
To answer this question, we must know about the structure and function of mitochondria.
The mitochondria are a semi autonomous body in the cell. It is a double membrane bound organelle present in multicellular organisms. The membrane of mitochondria is composed of phospholipids. The mitochondria is composed of
Outer membrane, Intermembrane space, Inner membrane, Cristae, Matrix
The mitochondria has circular DNA and has its own independent genome. Mitochondrial proteins are transcribed from the mitochondrial DNA.
Function of Mitochondria- It supplies energy to the cell. It performs other functions like signalling, cellular differentiation, cell death and also controls cell cycle and cell growth.
>Nucleus is the heart of the cell. It contains the genetic material composed of DNA.
>Chloroplast is the organelle present in the plant cell. The main function of chloroplast is photosynthesis. It contains circular DNA.
>Digestive enzymes- These are the proteolytic enzymes which degrade protein. These enzymes help in metabolism.
Thus the correct answer is (C). Mitochondria are able to produce their own protein.
Note:Mitochondria are thread-like granular structures which are present in the multicellular eukaryotic cell. They are involved in synthesis of chemical energy called the ATP. They have their own genome by which they synthesise the proteins which are required for cellular metabolism.
Complete Answer:
To answer this question, we must know about the structure and function of mitochondria.
The mitochondria are a semi autonomous body in the cell. It is a double membrane bound organelle present in multicellular organisms. The membrane of mitochondria is composed of phospholipids. The mitochondria is composed of
Outer membrane, Intermembrane space, Inner membrane, Cristae, Matrix
The mitochondria has circular DNA and has its own independent genome. Mitochondrial proteins are transcribed from the mitochondrial DNA.
Function of Mitochondria- It supplies energy to the cell. It performs other functions like signalling, cellular differentiation, cell death and also controls cell cycle and cell growth.
>Nucleus is the heart of the cell. It contains the genetic material composed of DNA.
>Chloroplast is the organelle present in the plant cell. The main function of chloroplast is photosynthesis. It contains circular DNA.
>Digestive enzymes- These are the proteolytic enzymes which degrade protein. These enzymes help in metabolism.
Thus the correct answer is (C). Mitochondria are able to produce their own protein.
Note:Mitochondria are thread-like granular structures which are present in the multicellular eukaryotic cell. They are involved in synthesis of chemical energy called the ATP. They have their own genome by which they synthesise the proteins which are required for cellular metabolism.
Recently Updated Pages
Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions Break class 10 english CBSE
Fill in the blanks with suitable articles Tribune is class 10 english CBSE
Rearrange the following words and phrases to form a class 10 english CBSE
Select the opposite of the given word Permit aGive class 10 english CBSE
Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option class 10 english CBSE
Some places have oneline notices Which option is a class 10 english CBSE
Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
When was Karauli Praja Mandal established 11934 21936 class 10 social science CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
What is the definite integral of zero a constant b class 12 maths CBSE
Why is steel more elastic than rubber class 11 physics CBSE
Distinguish between the following Ferrous and nonferrous class 9 social science CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE