Question

Name any two cooperative societies working in a different part of the country

Answer 1

Hint: A cooperative society can be defined as a voluntary association with the aim to serve the members. In cooperative societies, individuals hold the same purpose. They share a common goal. It is established for the upliftment of the economically weaker section of society.

Complete answer:
A cooperative serves the purpose to uplift the weaker section of the society. Business organizations usually have the motive to earn profit and exploit customers but non cooperatives have the sole motive to unite the community together and to hold the same purpose of the betterment of social, economic, and cultural needs of the community together. It can be jointly and democratically controlled. Since India is agricultural land, it has laid the foundation of the biggest cooperative movement in the world. The profit of the organization is balanced out between the members of the community. This movement is started by the sections which are considered to be weak in society in order to uplift strata of society economically. The first phase of cooperative societies in India can be witnessed during the pre Independence era and the second phase was witnessed during the post-independence era. Indian fertilizer cooperative is regarded as the largest co-operative societies all over the world since the abundance of farming activities takes place in India.
Two types of cooperative societies in India are Amul and Shree Mahila Gruha Udyog (Lijjat papad). Amul is based in the state of Gujarat. It is an Indian dairy cooperative society that was formed in 1946. Currently, it is jointly owned by around 36 lakh producers of milk in Gujarat. Amul is credited to start India’s white revolution.
Shri Mahila Griha Udyog holds the purpose of woman empowerment. It is a cooperative society in which women are involved in the production of consumer products.

Note: The two cooperative societies in India are Amul which is credited for the white revolution in India and Shri Mahila Griha Udyog which holds the purpose of empowerment of women by making them self-sufficient. It is a cooperative society that produces consumer goods.