Question

What was the policy adopted by Lord Curzon towards the Indian National Congress?
A. To declare it illegal.
B. To wipe it out.
C. To hunt its co-operation.
D. To offer maximum health for the preservation of ancient monuments.

Answer 1

Hint: Repressive policies of Lord Curzon were: He passed the Act of 1898 which made it an offence to impress people against the British. He passed the Calcutta Corporation Act in 1899 that reduced the strength of the elected members for India giving the British majority.

Complete answer:
The policy that was adopted by Lord Curzon towards the Indian National Congress was: To wipe it out.
This period is often seen as an aggressive policy taken by the British to hold forward their policy of divide and rule. In the time period of 15 years, Lord Curzon (1899-1905), Lord Minto (1905-1910), and Lord Hardinge (1910-1916) played more important roles.

The policies that were taken by Lord Curzon are:
1. He had many objectives as a part of his policy, like the spread of communalism.
2. Division of Bengal.
3. Division of Indian National Congress.

Note: In 1891, he became Under-Secretary of State for India (the deputy minister within the British Cabinet liable for India). When he became the youngest Viceroy of India in 1899 at the age of 39 So, he didn’t leave his office until his resignation in 1905. Lord Curzon was being deeply racist, and he was convinced of Britain's “civilising mission” in India.