Answer
Verified
447k+ views
Hint: Protoplast excluding the nucleus is the living matter of the cell where all the essential reactions like glycolysis or translation occur due to the presence of many dissolved nutrients and enzymes suspended in it.
Complete answer:
Protoplasts are any isolated plant cell or bacterial cell whose cell wall has been removed and is only bounded by plasmalemma or plasma membrane. It surrounds the living part of the cell which is a complex mixture of semi-fluid and translucent substances. This living part is known as protoplasm. It is represented by the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Thus, the portion or area of the protoplast excluding the nucleus is known as cytoplasm.
Additional Information: -Nucleoplasm is the living part of the nucleus that is surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
-Cytosol or hyaloplasm is the fluid part of the cytoplasm that may exist in two states- plasmasol and plasmagel. Ectoplasm is the plasmagel that is usually present beneath the cell membrane while plasmasol is also referred to as endoplasm as it lies interior in the cell.
-Many membranes bound and non-membrane bound cell organelles are suspended in the cytoplasm.
-Cytoplasm also includes certain cell inclusions. They may function as storage bodies of starch, fats and oils, and proteins. These inclusions may also store temporary secretory products like enzymes, hormones, pigments, alkaloids, resins, and gums. They also store excretory products like inorganic salts, latex, tannins, and essential oils.
So, the correct answer is ‘Cytoplasm.’
Note: -Cytoplasm performs a range of functions like acting as a mediator to exchange materials between the unconnected cell organelles. They do so by cytoplasmic streaming.
-All the essential metabolic reactions occur in the matrix of cytoplasm like glycolysis, anaerobic respiration, etc.
-As the cytoplasmic matrix is always in motion, it helps in the distribution of various materials uniformly to all the corners of the cell.
Complete answer:
Protoplasts are any isolated plant cell or bacterial cell whose cell wall has been removed and is only bounded by plasmalemma or plasma membrane. It surrounds the living part of the cell which is a complex mixture of semi-fluid and translucent substances. This living part is known as protoplasm. It is represented by the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Thus, the portion or area of the protoplast excluding the nucleus is known as cytoplasm.
Additional Information: -Nucleoplasm is the living part of the nucleus that is surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
-Cytosol or hyaloplasm is the fluid part of the cytoplasm that may exist in two states- plasmasol and plasmagel. Ectoplasm is the plasmagel that is usually present beneath the cell membrane while plasmasol is also referred to as endoplasm as it lies interior in the cell.
-Many membranes bound and non-membrane bound cell organelles are suspended in the cytoplasm.
-Cytoplasm also includes certain cell inclusions. They may function as storage bodies of starch, fats and oils, and proteins. These inclusions may also store temporary secretory products like enzymes, hormones, pigments, alkaloids, resins, and gums. They also store excretory products like inorganic salts, latex, tannins, and essential oils.
So, the correct answer is ‘Cytoplasm.’
Note: -Cytoplasm performs a range of functions like acting as a mediator to exchange materials between the unconnected cell organelles. They do so by cytoplasmic streaming.
-All the essential metabolic reactions occur in the matrix of cytoplasm like glycolysis, anaerobic respiration, etc.
-As the cytoplasmic matrix is always in motion, it helps in the distribution of various materials uniformly to all the corners of the cell.
Recently Updated Pages
Who among the following was the religious guru of class 7 social science CBSE
what is the correct chronological order of the following class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following was not the actual cause for class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following statements is not correct A class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following leaders was not present in the class 10 social science CBSE
Garampani Sanctuary is located at A Diphu Assam B Gangtok class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
A rainbow has circular shape because A The earth is class 11 physics CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE