Answer
398.4k+ views
Hint: The 74 th amendment act laid down the types of urban local governments and their respective activities. Now let us discuss this issue in greater detail.
Complete answer:
India, like we know, is a democratic country and its roots are embedded deep into the local bodies. To make federalism reach to the grassroots level, local bodies were constituted, plus the growing population and urbanization in India led to emergence of the need of a local governing body which could work for providing necessary community services like health care, education, housing, transport etc. This is mainly done by collecting taxes and grants from the State Government.
Now these local bodies did not come into existence so easily. Infact, several committees were constituted to look into the issue of local bodies. For example, JVP committee, Balwant Rai Mehta committee etc were formed and presented their reports in front of the government. And finally ashok mehta committee’s report recommendations were accepted.
In most states and territories of India, the role of Mayor is mainly nominal as executive powers are majorly given to the Municipal Commissioners. The Municipal Corporation Act was amended in 1888 and according to this, a Deputy Mayor is appointed by the Mayor. The tenure of the Mayor and Deputy Mayor is of five years. Because this body is constituted for the people itself, therefore, in seven states of India, Mayors are directly elected by the people and thus hold the executive powers of the municipal corporations.
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
Note: Mayor holds a status of first citizen of the city. Each municipal area is further divided into territorial constituencies which are known as wards which is calculated according to the population of the city.
Complete answer:
India, like we know, is a democratic country and its roots are embedded deep into the local bodies. To make federalism reach to the grassroots level, local bodies were constituted, plus the growing population and urbanization in India led to emergence of the need of a local governing body which could work for providing necessary community services like health care, education, housing, transport etc. This is mainly done by collecting taxes and grants from the State Government.
Now these local bodies did not come into existence so easily. Infact, several committees were constituted to look into the issue of local bodies. For example, JVP committee, Balwant Rai Mehta committee etc were formed and presented their reports in front of the government. And finally ashok mehta committee’s report recommendations were accepted.
In most states and territories of India, the role of Mayor is mainly nominal as executive powers are majorly given to the Municipal Commissioners. The Municipal Corporation Act was amended in 1888 and according to this, a Deputy Mayor is appointed by the Mayor. The tenure of the Mayor and Deputy Mayor is of five years. Because this body is constituted for the people itself, therefore, in seven states of India, Mayors are directly elected by the people and thus hold the executive powers of the municipal corporations.
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
Note: Mayor holds a status of first citizen of the city. Each municipal area is further divided into territorial constituencies which are known as wards which is calculated according to the population of the city.
Recently Updated Pages
Mark and label the given geoinformation on the outline class 11 social science CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Name the states which share their boundary with Indias class 9 social science CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Give an account of the Northern Plains of India class 9 social science CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Advantages and disadvantages of science
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Trending doubts
Bimbisara was the founder of dynasty A Nanda B Haryanka class 6 social science CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)