Question

The government implemented the first Factory Act in the year _____.
A.1861
B. 1891
C. 1881
D. 1861

Answer 1

Hint: The Factory Act was first introduced during the tenure of Lord Ripon.
It was implemented as a result of the protests by Indian laborers against the inhumane working conditions imposed by the British.
It was implemented in the same year when the first census took place in India.

Complete answer:
For the first time, the British tried to improve the working conditions of laborers.

A board was delegated in 1875 to ask into the states of production line work in the nation. This council had supported some sort of lawful limitations as industrial facility laws. During Lord Ripon's time, the principal Factories Act was embraced in 1881.

Following this Act, a Factory Commission was selected in the year 1885. The fundamental motivation behind this Act was to lessen the production line working hours and to improve the state of laborers in a processing plant.

1)This act is appropriate just for processing plants utilizing mechanical powers, employing at least 100 laborers.

2)The act precluded the work of kids under the age of 7.

3)Children between the age of 7-12 were to work for the most extreme 9 hours.

Hence, the correct answer is option (C)

Note: 1)Dangerous machines ought to be fenced appropriately to maintain a strategic distance from mishaps.

2)The act had an arrangement of one hour rest during the working time frame.

3)4 days' leave in a month for laborers was made mandatory.