Question

What are halides?

Answer 1

Hint: The given definition is typical of a compound containing a halogen atom or ion. An example includes a neutral atom with a carbon-halogen bond is regularly called an organohalide.

Complete step by step answer:
We have to see halide is a twofold stage, of which one section is a halogen iota and the other part is a component or revolutionary that is less electronegative (or more electropositive) than the halogen, to make a, like fluoride, chloride, or hypothetically tennesside compound. The soluble base metals consolidate straightforwardly with an incandescent lamp under suitable conditions framing halides of the overall equation, $MX$. Where, $X{\text{ = F, Cl, Br, I}}$ . Numerous salts are halides; the hal - syllable in halide and halite mirrors this relationship. All Group one metals structure halides that are white solids at room temperature.
A halide particle is a halogen iota bearing a negative charge. The halide anions are fluoride
$({F^ - })$ , chloride $(C{l^ - })$ , bromide $(B{r^ - })$ , iodide $({I^ - })$ and astatide $(A{t^ - })$ . Such particles are available in all ionic halide salts. Halide minerals contain halides. Every one of these halides are boring, high dissolving translucent solids having high adverse enthalpies of arrangement.

Additional information: Metal halides are utilized in focused energy release lights called metal halide lights, for example, those utilized in current streetlamps. These are more energy-productive than mercury-fume lights and have much preferable shading interpretation over orange high-pressure sodium lights. Metal halide lights are additionally, generally utilized in nurseries or in blustery environments to enhance regular daylight. Silver halides are utilized in photographic movies and papers. At the point when the film is created, the silver halides, which have been presented to light are diminished to metallic silver, shaping a picture.

Note: Halides are additionally utilized in bind glue, generally as a $(C{l^ - })$ , or $(B{r^ - })$ same. Manufactured natural science frequently joins incandescent light into organohalide compounds.