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Hint: The digestive system of the human body is made up of a collection of organs that work together to transform food into energy. The gastrointestinal tract, as well as ancillary organs including the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder, make up the digestive system anatomically. The mouth, stomach, oesophagus, small intestine, and large intestine, which contains the rectum and anus, are the hollow organs that make up the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract).
Complete answer:
The gastrointestinal tract (gut) is a lengthy tube that runs from the mouth to the back passage (anus).
The gastrointestinal tract is an organ system in humans and other animals that takes in food, digests it, absorbs nutrients, and then excretes it as faeces.”
In humans, the gastrointestinal tract starts at the mouth and continues via the oesophagus, stomach, and small and large intestines.
Many supporting organs, such as the liver, assist in the digestion of food by secreting enzymes.
The human gastrointestinal tract is divided into two halves:
1. Upper gastrointestinal tract- consists of the mouth, pharynx, oesophagus and stomach.
2. Lower gastrointestinal tract- consists of the small intestine and large intestine.
Note:
Diseases of GIT-
Constipation- Inconsistent or partial bowel movements are referred to as constipation. This is caused by a lack of fibre in one's diet.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a condition in which the intestines. This is a condition in which the colon muscle contracts more frequently than it would in a healthy person. Bloating, stomach aches and cramps, diarrhoea, and other symptoms are common.
Colon Cancer- Colon cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the large intestine and affects the elderly. It starts out as non-cancerous clumps. These aggregates develop into cancer over time. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Hemorrhoids- These are enlarged blood veins that run along the anus's opening. They are caused by a build-up of pressure in the gut as a result of vigorous bowel movement.
Complete answer:
The gastrointestinal tract (gut) is a lengthy tube that runs from the mouth to the back passage (anus).
The gastrointestinal tract is an organ system in humans and other animals that takes in food, digests it, absorbs nutrients, and then excretes it as faeces.”
In humans, the gastrointestinal tract starts at the mouth and continues via the oesophagus, stomach, and small and large intestines.
Many supporting organs, such as the liver, assist in the digestion of food by secreting enzymes.
The human gastrointestinal tract is divided into two halves:
1. Upper gastrointestinal tract- consists of the mouth, pharynx, oesophagus and stomach.
2. Lower gastrointestinal tract- consists of the small intestine and large intestine.
Note:
Diseases of GIT-
Constipation- Inconsistent or partial bowel movements are referred to as constipation. This is caused by a lack of fibre in one's diet.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a condition in which the intestines. This is a condition in which the colon muscle contracts more frequently than it would in a healthy person. Bloating, stomach aches and cramps, diarrhoea, and other symptoms are common.
Colon Cancer- Colon cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the large intestine and affects the elderly. It starts out as non-cancerous clumps. These aggregates develop into cancer over time. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Hemorrhoids- These are enlarged blood veins that run along the anus's opening. They are caused by a build-up of pressure in the gut as a result of vigorous bowel movement.
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