Question

Which is the longest river in Kerala?
A. Pamba
B. Manimala
C. Bharatpuzha
D. Periyar

Answer 1

HintIt is the longest river and the waterway with the biggest release potential in the Indian territory of Kerala. It is one of only a handful of lasting streams in the area and gives drinking water to a few significant towns. It is of most extreme hugeness to the economy of Kerala. The name of the river translates to Big river.

Complete step-by-step solutionPeriyar is the longest waterway and the waterway with the biggest release potential in the Indian territory of Kerala. It is one of only a handful of lasting streams in the district and gives drinking water to a few significant towns. The Periyar is of extreme criticalness to the economy of Kerala. It produces a huge extent of Kerala's electrical force through the Idukki Dam and streams along with a locale of mechanical and business action. The waterway likewise gives water to the water system and homegrown use all through its course other than supporting a rich fishery. Because of these reasons, the stream has been named the "Lifesaver of Kerala''. Kochi city, in the region of the stream mouth, draws its water flexibly from Aluva, an upstream site adequately liberated from seawater interruption. 25 percent of Kerala's enterprises are along the banks of stream Periyar. These are generally packed inside a stretch of 5 kilometers (3 mi) in the Eloor-Edayar district (Udyogamandal), around 10 kilometers (6 mi) north of Kochi harbor. The wellspring of the Periyar lies high in the Western Ghats. It is differently professed to be situated in Kerala and the neighboring province of Tamil Nadu. The territory of Kerala has affirmed during the hearings on the Mullaperiyar issue in the Supreme Court of India that the Periyar begins in Kerala, streams altogether through Kerala and joins the ocean in Kerala. This has likewise been conceded by the province of Tamil Nadu in the court. The wellspring of the stream lies in the distant woodlands of the Periyar Tiger Reserve. Different sources show the root of the waterway to be Chokkampatti Mala, a top on the southern limit of the Periyar Tiger Reserve.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

NoteThe Periyar has an absolute length of around 244 kilometers (152 mi) and a catchment zone of 5,398 square kilometers (2,084 sq mi), of which 5,284 square kilometers (2,040 sq mi) is in Kerala and 114 square kilometers (44 sq mi) is in Tamil Nadu.