Answer
Verified
459.6k+ views
Hint: The term continuous spectrum involves light and colours and their electromagnetic spectrum. Its best example is rainbow. If the rainbow has all the colours and no gaps between them it can be referred to as a continuous spectrum.
Complete step by step answer:
-Spectra helps us to understand how atoms absorb different light energies to provide the colour we see. There are two types of spectra: continuous and line spectra. Sun’s light contains continuous spectra. This can be explained as when white light is passed through a prism, it produces a rainbow of colours because of the different wavelengths that bend at different angles when passed through the prism.
-It is possible to obtain continuous spectra when we heat up different materials until they glow. Rainbow is a continuous spectrum when it has all the colours from red to violet and has no gaps between them. This was experimentally proven by Newton as he noted that the sun produces a rainbow of colours.
-Continuous spectrum can also be obtained from a hot solid, for example, light produced by incandescent light bulbs. These bulbs give off light by a very thin coil of metal or filament, get extremely hot when electric current passes through them. On getting thousands of degrees filament gives off light.
-Continuous spectrum has all the wavelengths and occurs when both absorption and emission spectra of a single species are put together. An emission spectrum is the exact opposite of an absorption spectra. An absorption spectrum shows few wavelengths with some particular colours missing whereas an emission spectrum shows the colours which are missing in an absorption spectrum. Therefore, their combination would give all the wavelength that forms a continuous spectrum.
Note:
The continuous spectrum from hot objects like stars, planets or moons is called a thermal spectrum because they emit electromagnetic radiation at all wavelengths. The shape of a continuous spectrum depends only on the temperature of the object and not on its chemical composition.
Complete step by step answer:
-Spectra helps us to understand how atoms absorb different light energies to provide the colour we see. There are two types of spectra: continuous and line spectra. Sun’s light contains continuous spectra. This can be explained as when white light is passed through a prism, it produces a rainbow of colours because of the different wavelengths that bend at different angles when passed through the prism.
-It is possible to obtain continuous spectra when we heat up different materials until they glow. Rainbow is a continuous spectrum when it has all the colours from red to violet and has no gaps between them. This was experimentally proven by Newton as he noted that the sun produces a rainbow of colours.
-Continuous spectrum can also be obtained from a hot solid, for example, light produced by incandescent light bulbs. These bulbs give off light by a very thin coil of metal or filament, get extremely hot when electric current passes through them. On getting thousands of degrees filament gives off light.
-Continuous spectrum has all the wavelengths and occurs when both absorption and emission spectra of a single species are put together. An emission spectrum is the exact opposite of an absorption spectra. An absorption spectrum shows few wavelengths with some particular colours missing whereas an emission spectrum shows the colours which are missing in an absorption spectrum. Therefore, their combination would give all the wavelength that forms a continuous spectrum.
Note:
The continuous spectrum from hot objects like stars, planets or moons is called a thermal spectrum because they emit electromagnetic radiation at all wavelengths. The shape of a continuous spectrum depends only on the temperature of the object and not on its chemical composition.
Recently Updated Pages
Fill in the blanks with a suitable option She showed class 10 english CBSE
TISCO is located on the banks of which river A Tungabhadra class 10 social science CBSE
What is greed for clothes A Simply desire to have them class 10 social science CBSE
What does the 17th Parallel line separate A South and class 10 social science CBSE
The original home of the gypsies was A Egypt B Russia class 10 social science CBSE
The angle between the true north south line and the class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Which is the longest day and shortest night in the class 11 sst CBSE
What is the definite integral of zero a constant b class 12 maths CBSE
Name five important trees found in the tropical evergreen class 10 social studies CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE