Answer
Verified
408k+ views
Hint :The benzyl chloride is an aromatic compound. It has the molecular formula as $ {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}C{{H}_{2}}Cl $ . The 2- phenylethanamine is an amine compound in which an amine group is attached. It has the molecular formula as $ {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}N{{H}_{2}} $ . To convert the Benzyl chloride to 2- phenylethanamine we have to follow two steps. In one of these two steps we need to undergo the process of reduction to get the desired product.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
So to convert the benzyl chloride to 2- phenylethanamine we will follow to steps. In the first step we will react the benzyl chloride with the potassium cyanide with the aqueous ethanol which will form benzyl cyanide and potassium chloride. Then in the next step the cyanide will get reduced to amine when we react with the benzyl cyanide with the $ LiAl{{H}_{4}} $ . So let us see the following reactions to understand properly:;
So first the benzyl chloride is been reacted with potassium cyanide and aqueous ethanol to give the benzyl cyanide:
Now the benzyl cyanide is been reduced with the help of $ LiAl{{H}_{4}} $ to get the desired product called as 2- phenylethanamine:
So by following these two steps we will get the 2 phenylethanamine.
Note :
We can also get the 2 phenyl ethanoic acid from the benzyl cyanide by just hydrolysing the benzyl cyanide. We can form the benzyl chloride from the benzyl alcohol by just reacting it with the phosphorus pentachloride. The benzyl alcohol is a colourless liquid with a pleasant odour. It helps in the manufacturing of the ethers also.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
So to convert the benzyl chloride to 2- phenylethanamine we will follow to steps. In the first step we will react the benzyl chloride with the potassium cyanide with the aqueous ethanol which will form benzyl cyanide and potassium chloride. Then in the next step the cyanide will get reduced to amine when we react with the benzyl cyanide with the $ LiAl{{H}_{4}} $ . So let us see the following reactions to understand properly:;
So first the benzyl chloride is been reacted with potassium cyanide and aqueous ethanol to give the benzyl cyanide:
Now the benzyl cyanide is been reduced with the help of $ LiAl{{H}_{4}} $ to get the desired product called as 2- phenylethanamine:
So by following these two steps we will get the 2 phenylethanamine.
Note :
We can also get the 2 phenyl ethanoic acid from the benzyl cyanide by just hydrolysing the benzyl cyanide. We can form the benzyl chloride from the benzyl alcohol by just reacting it with the phosphorus pentachloride. The benzyl alcohol is a colourless liquid with a pleasant odour. It helps in the manufacturing of the ethers also.
Recently Updated Pages
Who among the following was the religious guru of class 7 social science CBSE
what is the correct chronological order of the following class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following was not the actual cause for class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following statements is not correct A class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following leaders was not present in the class 10 social science CBSE
Garampani Sanctuary is located at A Diphu Assam B Gangtok class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
A rainbow has circular shape because A The earth is class 11 physics CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE