Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

Idgah Class 11 Notes: CBSE Hindi (Antra) Chapter 1

ffImage

Hindi Antra Notes for Chapter 1 Idgah Class 11 - FREE PDF Download

Vedantu provides CBSE Class 11 Hindi (Antra) Revision Notes for Chapter 1, 'Idgah'. This chapter beautifully depicts the celebration of Eid through the eyes of Hamid, a poor but selfless boy. Despite his financial struggles, Hamid’s actions reflect his deep love and concern for his elderly grandmother. The chapter contrasts the joyous festival of Eid with Hamid's sacrifice, highlighting the true essence of generosity and familial care. Our revision notes for this chapter from the CBSE Class 11 Hindi Syllabus help students thoroughly understand the themes of selflessness and affection portrayed in the story, ensuring a comprehensive grasp of the chapter for exams and beyond.

toc-symbol
Table of Content
1. Hindi Antra Notes for Chapter 1 Idgah Class 11 - FREE PDF Download
2. Access Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1: Idgah Notes
3. लेखक के बारे में:
4. सारांश:
5. विषय:
6. चरित्र चित्रण:
7. सार:
8. Learnings from Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1 Idgah
9. Tips for learning Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1 Idgah
10. Important Study Materials for Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1
11. Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi Class 11 - Antra
12. Important Study Material for Hindi Class 11
FAQs

Access Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1: Idgah Notes

लेखक के बारे में:

प्रेमचंद (1880-1936) हिंदी और उर्दू के प्रमुख साहित्यकार थे। उनकी कहानियाँ और उपन्यास भारतीय समाज की वास्तविकताओं और समस्याओं को गहराई से दर्शाते हैं। 'ईदगाह' जैसे कार्यों के माध्यम से उन्होंने सामाजिक मुद्दों और मानवीय भावनाओं को उजागर किया, जिससे वे भारतीय साहित्य में एक महत्वपूर्ण स्थान रखते हैं।


सारांश:

'ईदगाह' में, प्रेमचंद ने एक गरीब बच्चे, हामिद की ईद के दिन की कहानी प्रस्तुत की है। हामिद, अपने सीमित संसाधनों के बावजूद, अपनी दादी की सहायता के लिए एक चिमटा खरीदता है। कहानी उसकी आत्म-त्याग और स्नेह की भावना को उजागर करती है, जो त्यौहार की असली खुशी को दर्शाती है।


विषय:

'ईदगाह' की मुख्य थीम आत्म-त्याग और परिवारिक स्नेह है। कहानी में, हामिद की गरीबी और त्याग उसकी दादी के प्रति गहरी चिंता को दर्शाते हैं। वह त्योहार के दौरान खुद को खुश करने की बजाय, अपनी दादी की सहायता के लिए चिमटा खरीदता है, जिससे प्रेमचंद ने वास्तविक खुशी और समर्पण की भावना को चित्रित किया है।


चरित्र चित्रण:

हामिद: हामिद एक गरीब और त्यागी बच्चा है जो ईद के दिन अपनी दादी की मदद के लिए एक चिमटा खरीदता है। उसके पास केवल तीन पैसे हैं, लेकिन वह खुद को खुश करने की बजाय अपनी दादी की सुविधा के बारे में सोचता है। उसकी मासूमियत और स्नेह कहानी की मुख्य भावनात्मक धारा हैं।

अमीना: अमीना हामिद की बूढ़ी दादी हैं, जो आर्थिक तंगी और बीमारी से परेशान हैं। वह हामिद की आत्म-त्यागी भावना को देखकर अत्यधिक प्रभावित होती हैं। उनकी भावनाएँ कहानी में गहरी संवेदनशीलता और प्रेम का प्रतीक हैं, जो हामिद की उदारता को समझने और सराहने में मदद करती हैं।


सार:

  • हामिद, एक गरीब बच्चा, ईद पर अपनी दादी के लिए एक चिमटा खरीदता है, जबकि अन्य बच्चे खिलौने और मिठाइयाँ खरीदते हैं।

  • उसकी दादी, अमीना, हामिद की सीमित स्थिति और त्याग को देखकर चिंतित और प्रभावित होती हैं।

  • कहानी ईद के दिन की खुशी और उत्सव को दर्शाती है, लेकिन हामिद का त्याग असली खुशी का प्रतीक बन जाता है।

  • प्रेमचंद ने आत्म-त्याग, स्नेह, और परिवारिक प्यार की गहरी भावना को कहानी में उजागर किया है।

  • कहानी समाज के आर्थिक विभाजन और मानवीय भावनाओं की गहराई को स्पष्ट करती है।


Learnings from Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1 Idgah

  • Despite having only three paise, Hamid buys a pair of tongs instead of toys or sweets, showcasing his selflessness and concern for his elderly grandmother.

  • The chapter contrasts Hamid's modest celebration with other children’s enjoyment of toys and sweets, highlighting his deeper understanding of the festival's true spirit.

  • Hamid's grandmother, Ammina, is initially distressed but deeply touched by his thoughtful gesture, reflecting the story’s theme of familial love and sacrifice.

  • Premchand’s narrative emphasizes themes of poverty, selflessness, and the emotional bonds between family members, presenting a poignant reflection on human values.


Tips for learning Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1 Idgah

  • Understand the central themes of selflessness and familial love. Reflect on how Hamid's actions illustrate these themes and how they contrast with the celebrations of other children.

  • Pay attention to the characters of Hamid and his grandmother. Note their traits, motivations, and how their relationship enhances the story’s emotional depth.

  • Consider the socio-economic background and its impact on Hamid's decisions. This context helps in appreciating the story’s portrayal of poverty and its influence on personal values.

  • Break down the chapter into main events and summarize them. This helps in retaining important details and understanding the narrative flow.


Conclusion

'Idgah' by Premchand captures the essence of selflessness and family love through Hamid’s actions during Eid. Despite his limited resources, Hamid’s choice to buy a pair of tongs for his grandmother instead of indulging in toys or sweets reflects his deep care. The story contrasts materialistic joy with genuine affection, emphasising the true spirit of the festival. Vedantu’s revision notes offer a clear understanding of the chapter’s key themes and characters, helping you prepare effectively for your exams. Explore our notes for a straightforward and comprehensive grasp of this heartfelt story.


Important Study Materials for Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 1

S.No.

Important Study Materials for Class 11 Hindi Chapter 1

1.

Class 11 Idgah Important Questions

2.

Class 11 Idgah NCERT Solutions



Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi Class 11 - Antra


Important Study Material for Hindi Class 11

FAQs on Idgah Class 11 Notes: CBSE Hindi (Antra) Chapter 1

1. What is the main theme of 'Idgah' Class 11 Hindi Chapter 1?

The main theme of 'Idgah' is selflessness and familial love. The story highlights how Hamid, despite his poverty, prioritises his grandmother's needs over his own desires, showcasing true care and sacrifice.

2. Who are the central characters in the chapter 1 of Class 11 Hindi Antra?

The central characters are Hamid, a poor but selfless boy, and his grandmother, Ammina, who is elderly and dependent on Hamid for support. Their relationship and interactions are central to the story.

3. How does Hamid celebrate Eid in the story 'Idgah' of Class 11 Hindi?

Hamid celebrates Eid by buying a pair of tongs for his grandmother instead of indulging in toys or sweets. His choice reflects his deep concern for his grandmother’s well-being.

4. What does Hamid buy for his grandmother, and why according to the Class 11 Hindi Antra Idgah Revision Notes?

Hamid buys a pair of tongs for his grandmother because he notices that her fingers get burned while cooking. Despite having only a few paise, he chooses this practical gift to help her.

5. How does the story 'Idgah' contrast with other children's celebrations?

The story contrasts Hamid’s selfless act with the other children’s enjoyment of toys and sweets, highlighting the difference between material pleasure and genuine emotional care.

6. What is the significance of Hamid’s gift in Chapter 1, Idgah of Class 11 Hindi Antra?

The significance of Hamid’s gift lies in his selflessness and practical concern for his grandmother’s comfort, showing that true generosity goes beyond personal enjoyment.

7. How does Ammina react to Hamid’s gift in 'Idgah' Story?

Ammina is initially distressed but deeply moved by Hamid’s thoughtfulness. Her reaction underscores her appreciation for Hamid’s sacrifice and his caring nature.

8. What social issues are highlighted in the story 'Idgah' Class 11 Hindi?

The story highlights issues of poverty and economic disparity, illustrating how these conditions impact personal values and family dynamics.

9. How does Premchand use the setting to enhance the Class 11 Hindi story 'Idgah'?

Premchand uses the setting of Eid celebrations to contrast the materialistic joy of other characters with Hamid’s heartfelt and practical approach, enriching the story’s emotional depth.

10. What message does the Chapter 1 'Idgah' Story from Class 11 Hindi convey about true happiness?

The story conveys that true happiness comes from selflessness and caring for others, rather than from material possessions or personal indulgences.

11. How does Hamid’s background influence his actions in 'Idgah'?

Hamid’s poor background makes him more empathetic and aware of his grandmother’s needs, influencing his decision to buy a practical gift instead of toys or sweets.

12. What role does poverty play in the story 'Idgah'?

Poverty is a key element in the story, affecting Hamid’s choices and highlighting the contrast between his selflessness and the other children’s materialistic desires.

13. How can Vedantu’s notes help in understanding 'Idgah'?

Vedantu’s notes provide a clear overview of the chapter’s themes, characters, and key events, helping students gain a comprehensive understanding and prepare effectively for exams.