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Torch Bechnewale Class 11 Notes: CBSE Hindi (Antra) Chapter 3

Hindi Antra Notes for Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale Class 11 - FREE PDF Download

Vedantu provides CBSE Class 11 Hindi (Antra) Revision Notes for 'Torch Bechnewale' by Harishaknar Parsai. In this chapter, Parsai's brilliant satire delves into the themes of hypocrisy and deceit in society. The chapter tells the story of two friends who transform their lives by selling spiritual enlightenment. Through their journey, Parsai highlights how individuals exploit people's fears and beliefs for personal gain. Vedantu’s revision notes for 'Torch Bechnewale’ from the Class 11 Hindi Syllabus will help you grasp the key themes, characters, and satirical elements of the story, ensuring a thorough understanding and preparation for your exams. You can download the FREE PDF of the revision notes for CBSE Class 11 Hindi (Antra) Chapter 3, "Torch Bechnewale," on Vedantu. This allows you to access these notes anytime.

Table of Content

1. Hindi Antra Notes for Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale Class 11 - FREE PDF Download

2. Access Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3: Torch Bechnewale Notes

3. लेखक के बारे में:

4. सारांश:

5. विषय:

6. चरित्र चित्रण:

7. सार:

8. Points to remember from Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale

9. Tips for learning Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale:

10. Important Study Materials for Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3

11. Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi Class 11 - Antra

12. Important Study Material for Hindi Class 11

FAQs

Access Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3: Torch Bechnewale Notes

लेखक के बारे में:

हरिशंकर परसाई हिंदी साहित्य के प्रसिद्ध व्यंग्यकार थे। उनके लेखन में समाज की विसंगतियों और पाखंड पर तीखा प्रहार होता है। 'टार्च बेचने वाले' जैसे व्यंग्यात्मक लेखों के माध्यम से उन्होंने सामाजिक व्यंग्य और आलोचना को नई ऊँचाई दी। परसाई की रचनाएँ सरल भाषा में गहरी सोच को प्रकट करती हैं।

सारांश:

'टार्च बेचने वाले' में हरिशंकर परसाई ने दो दोस्तों की कहानी को व्यंग्य के माध्यम से प्रस्तुत किया है। एक मित्र टार्च बेचने का व्यवसाय करते हुए धार्मिक पाखंड अपनाता है, जबकि दूसरा मित्र उसकी सफलता देखकर वही मार्ग अपनाता है। यह रचना समाज में ठगी और पाखंड पर करारा प्रहार करती है।

विषय:

'टार्च बेचने वाले' में हरिशंकर परसाई ने समाज में व्याप्त पाखंड और ठगी को उजागर किया है। यह कहानी दो दोस्तों की है, जो अपने व्यवसाय में धार्मिक वेशभूषा अपनाकर लोगों को धोखा देते हैं। परसाई ने व्यंग्य के माध्यम से इस भ्रामक व्यवसाय और समाज की खोखली मान्यताओं की आलोचना की है।

चरित्र चित्रण:

पहला मित्र: पहला मित्र टार्च बेचने का व्यवसाय करता है और धार्मिक पाखंड अपनाता है। वह ऊँचे सिंहासन पर बैठकर आत्मा के अंधकार को दूर करने की बात करता है, जिससे वह अच्छी कमाई करता है। उसका चरित्र समाज में पाखंड और ठगी का प्रतीक है।
दूसरा मित्र: दूसरा मित्र पहले मित्र की सफलता देखकर उसे अनुसरण करता है। शुरू में वह टार्च बेचने के धंधे में था, लेकिन बाद में धर्म और आस्था के नाम पर पैसे कमाने के लिए वही चाल अपनाता है। उसका चरित्र दिखाता है कि कैसे लोग जल्दी से छल-कपट अपनाते हैं।

सार:

कहानी दो मित्रों की है, जो टार्च बेचने का व्यवसाय करते हैं।
एक मित्र धार्मिक वेशभूषा अपनाकर आत्मा के अंधकार को दूर करने की बात करता है।
उसके पाखंड से लाभ देखकर दूसरा मित्र भी उसी मार्ग पर चलने लगता है।
परसाई ने इस रचना के माध्यम से समाज में पाखंड और ठगी की आलोचना की है।
अंत में, पहले मित्र की सफलता देखकर दूसरा मित्र भी टार्च बेचने की पुरानी विधि छोड़कर नई विधि अपनाता है।

Points to remember from Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale

The story highlights how the first friend uses religious guise to exploit people’s fears and sell spiritual enlightenment, showcasing societal hypocrisy.

The first friend’s deceptive business of selling 'spiritual' torches becomes highly profitable, influencing the second friend to adopt the same strategy.

The second friend, initially a torch seller, transforms into a so-called spiritual leader, following the first friend's successful model, thus continuing the cycle of deception.

Tips for learning Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale:

Identify and understand the main themes of hypocrisy and deceit in the chapter. Vedantu’s notes highlight these themes clearly, so pay attention to their explanations.
Go through the character sketches provided in the notes. This will help you grasp the motivations and roles of each character in the story.
Break down the chapter into smaller sections and use the summaries in Vedantu’s notes to review each part. This will make complex content easier to understand.
Use the key points section in the notes to focus on the most crucial aspects of the chapter. These highlights will aid in quick revision and better retention.
Solve practice questions based on the notes. This will test your understanding of the chapter and help reinforce your knowledge for exams.

Conclusion

In 'Torch Sellers,' Harishankar Parsai uses satire to highlight the falsehood and deceit in society. The story is about two friends who use people's fears to sell torches, one pretending to be a spiritual guide. The second friend, seeing the success of this trick, follows the same path. This chapter criticizes how people exploit faith for personal gain. Vedantu's revision notes simplify these themes and characters, making it easier for you to understand the story and prepare for exams effectively. The PDF for the Revision Notes are available for FREE download so that you can view them anywhere anytime as you need.

Important Study Materials for Class 11 Hindi Antra Chapter 3

S. No.	Important Study Materials for Class 11 Hindi Chapter 3
1.	Class 11 Torch Bechnewale Important Questions
2.	Class 11 Torch Bechnewale NCERT Solutions

Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi Class 11 - Antra

S.No.	Revision Notes for Class 11 Hindi Antra - Other Chapters
1	Chapter 1 - Idgah Notes
2	Chapter 2 - Dopeher Ka bhojan Notes
3	Chapter 4 - Gunge Notes
4	Chapter 5 - Jyotiba Phule Notes
5	Chapter 6 - Khanabados Notes
6	Chapter 7 - Uski Maa Notes
7	Chapter 8 - Bharatbarsh ki unnati kaise ho sakti hai? Notes
8	Chapter 9 Poem - Arey in dohun raah na paayi, Balam aavo hamare geh re Notes
9	Chapter 10 Poem - Khelen mein ko kaako gusaaiyaan, Murli tau Gopalhin bhaavati Notes
10	Chapter 11 Poem - Hasi ki Chot, Sapna, Darbar Notes
11	Chapter 12 Poem - Sandhya ke baad Notes
12	Chapter 13 Poem - Jaag Tujhko Dur Jana Notes
13	Chapter 14 Poem - Badal Ko Ghirte Dekha Hai Notes
14	Chapter 15 Poem - Hastaksep Notes
15	Chapter 16 Poem - Ghar Me Waapsi Notes

Important Study Material for Hindi Class 11

S.No.	Class 11 Hindi Study Resources
1.	Class 11 Hindi Important Questions
2.	Class 11 Hindi NCERT Solutions
3.	Class 11 Hindi NCERT Book
4.	Class 11 Hindi Notes

FAQs on Torch Bechnewale Class 11 Notes: CBSE Hindi (Antra) Chapter 3

1. What is the main theme of 'Torch Bechnewale' Class 11 Hindi Chapter 3?

The main theme is societal hypocrisy and deceit. The story reveals how individuals exploit people’s fears for personal gain under the guise of spiritual enlightenment.

2. Who are the main characters in the chapter 3 of Class 11 Hindi Antra textbook?

The main characters are two friends. One becomes a successful seller of 'spiritual' torches by pretending to be a spiritual guide, while the other imitates this approach after seeing the success.

3. How does the first friend use deceit to sell torches in the chapter 3 Class 11 Hindi?

The first friend dresses as a spiritual leader and claims to offer light for the soul, selling 'spiritual' torches. He exploits people’s fears of darkness and spiritual ignorance.

4. What motivates the second friend to adopt the same approach in Chapter 3 Torch Bechnewale?

The second friend is motivated by the first friend's success. He decides to follow the same deceptive strategy, adopting a similar guise to sell his own 'spiritual' torches.

5. How does the chapter , “Torch Bechnewale” critique societal norms?

The chapter critiques societal norms by showing how people use false spiritual claims to manipulate and deceive others, highlighting the exploitation of faith and fears for financial gain.

6. What does the transformation of the first friend symbolize in Class 11 Hindi Torch Bechnewale?

The transformation symbolizes the ease with which individuals can adopt false personas to achieve success. It critiques the superficiality and deception in how spiritual and moral values are presented.

7. How does the second friend’s success differ from the first friend’s in Chapter 3 Hindi Torch Bechnewale?

The second friend’s success mirrors the first friend’s, as he also uses deceit and a false spiritual persona to gain wealth. The difference lies in the transition from selling physical torches to spiritual ones.

8. What role does the setting play in the story, “Torch Bechnewale”?

The setting highlights the contrast between ordinary life and the deceptive practices of the friends. It underscores how they manipulate their environment to appear as spiritual guides.

9. How does Parsai use satire in this chapter 3 Hindi of Class 11?

Parsai uses satire to mock the false pretenses of spiritual leaders and the gullibility of people who fall for such deceptions. His sharp critique is aimed at exposing the absurdity of their practices.

10. What does the chapter suggest about personal integrity in Torch Bechnewale?

The chapter suggests that personal integrity is compromised when individuals resort to deceit for personal gain. It highlights how easily people can abandon their principles for financial success.

11. How do Vedantu’s revision notes help with the chapter 3 Hindi Class 11?

Vedantu’s revision notes provide a clear breakdown of key themes, character sketches, and important points. They simplify complex ideas and help students understand the satire and its implications more effectively.

12. What lessons can be learned from the chapter Torch Bechnewale?

Lessons include the dangers of deceit, the exploitation of people’s fears, and the superficial nature of some spiritual and moral claims. It teaches the importance of critical thinking and personal integrity.

13. How can students prepare for exams using Vedantu’s Torch Bechnewale notes of Class 11 Hindi?

Students can use Vedantu’s notes to review key themes, character analysis, and summary points. Practising with questions based on these notes will reinforce understanding and improve exam preparation.