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Pongal (पोंगल) Class 7 Notes: CBSE Hindi (Durva) Chapter 11

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Hindi Notes for Chapter 11 पोंगल Class 7 Durva - FREE PDF Download

Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11, Pongal, takes students through the vibrant celebrations and cultural significance of the Pongal festival, a major harvest festival in South India, particularly in Tamil Nadu. This chapter highlights the values of gratitude, unity, and respect for nature, as well as the special customs observed on each of the four days of Pongal.

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Table of Content
1. Hindi Notes for Chapter 11 पोंगल Class 7 Durva - FREE PDF Download
2. Access Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11: Pongal (पोंगल) Notes
    2.1सारांश: 
    2.2विषय:
    2.3सार:
3. Points to remember from Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal
4. Importance of Revision Notes Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal
5. Study Tips from Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal
6. Conclusion
7. Related Study Materials for Class 7 Hindi (Durva) Chapter 11 Pongal
8. Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi Class 7 - Durva
9. Other Book-wise Links for CBSE Class 7 Hindi Notes
10. Important Study Material for Hindi Class 7
FAQs


Vedantu’s FREE PDF notes for this chapter provide a clear summary and key points to help students quickly understand the importance of the festival. With these notes, students can easily revise and retain important details, making their learning more effective and enjoyable. Perfect for exam preparation, these notes offer a helpful tool to deepen understanding and connect with Indian cultural traditions.

Access Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11: Pongal (पोंगल) Notes

सारांश: 

"पोंगल" पाठ में भारतीय किसानों के प्रकृति से जुड़े गहरे संबंध और उनके उत्सव की झलक मिलती है। पोंगल त्यौहार दक्षिण भारत, विशेषकर तमिलनाडु में फसल कटाई के समय मनाया जाता है। यह चार दिनों तक चलने वाला त्यौहार है जिसमें हर दिन का अपना विशेष महत्व होता है।


पहले दिन को "भोगी" कहते हैं, जिसमें घरों की सफाई और सजावट की जाती है। लोग पुराने सामान जलाकर नए उत्साह के साथ त्यौहार का स्वागत करते हैं। दूसरे दिन, जिसे "पोंगल" कहा जाता है, चावल और गुड़ से विशेष पकवान बनाया जाता है और सूर्य देवता को अर्पित किया जाता है। तीसरा दिन "मट्टू पोंगल" है, जिसमें गायों और बैलों का सजाकर पूजा की जाती है, क्योंकि ये पशु किसान के लिए महत्वपूर्ण होते हैं। चौथे और अंतिम दिन को "कनुम पोंगल" कहते हैं, जिसमें लोग बाहर घूमने और रिश्तेदारों से मिलने जाते हैं। इस दिन परिवार के लोग मिलकर खाना खाते हैं और सामाजिक बंधन को मजबूत करते हैं।


विषय:

पोंगल त्यौहार का महत्व, किसान और प्रकृति का संबंध, त्यौहार के चार दिनों के विभिन्न रस्में, और भारतीय संस्कृति में एकता और विविधता का प्रतीक।


सार:

"पोंगल" पाठ में भारतीय संस्कृति, परंपरा और किसानों की प्रकृति के प्रति श्रद्धा का वर्णन है। यह त्यौहार न केवल नई फसल की खुशी मनाने का अवसर है, बल्कि यह भारतीय समाज में एकता और सहयोग की भावना को भी बढ़ावा देता है। त्यौहार के चार दिनों के दौरान, विभिन्न गतिविधियाँ आयोजित की जाती हैं जो प्रकृति, पशु और मनुष्य के बीच के गहरे संबंधों को उजागर करती हैं। पोंगल त्यौहार हमें याद दिलाता है कि प्रकृति और मानव के बीच का संबंध कितना महत्वपूर्ण है, और इस त्यौहार का उत्सव भारतीय संस्कृति के अद्वितीय पहलुओं को सामने लाता है।


Points to remember from Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal

  • Pongal is a major harvest festival celebrated in South India, especially in Tamil Nadu.

  • It is a four-day festival, with each day having its own significance: Bhogi Pongal, Surya Pongal, Mattu Pongal, and Kaanum Pongal.

  • Pongal is dedicated to the Sun God, expressing gratitude for a good harvest.

  • A special dish called "Pongal" is prepared, made with rice, milk, and jaggery.

  • On Mattu Pongal, cows and bulls are honored for their important role in farmers' lives.

  • Cleaning, decorating homes, and creating rangoli are considered auspicious and symbolise prosperity and positivity.

  • The festival promotes togetherness, family unity, and mutual respect among communities.

  • Traditional dance, music, and games are organised, enhancing the joyful celebration.

  • Similar harvest festivals are celebrated in other states, like Makar Sankranti in North India and Lohri in Punjab.


Importance of Revision Notes Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal

  • Revision notes help in understanding the core concepts of the chapter, making it easier to grasp the cultural significance of Pongal.

  • They provide a concise summary, which is useful for quick reviews before exams.

  • With key points highlighted, these notes save time and help retain important information about the festival’s rituals and traditions.

  • They help clarify difficult words or phrases, especially those related to the cultural aspects of the festival.

  • Revision notes encourage a structured learning approach, making it easier for students to focus on what’s important for exams.


Study Tips from Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal

  • Read the chapter thoroughly to understand the festival of Pongal and its cultural importance in Indian traditions.

  • Make a list of the main points and events described in the chapter, like the significance of each day of the Pongal celebration.

  • Highlight key terms and traditions associated with Pongal, such as 'Bhogi,' 'Mattu Pongal,' and 'Kaanum Pongal,' to remember their meanings and context.

  • Practice writing short notes about the festival’s significance, focusing on how it brings together family, community, and gratitude to nature.

  • Discuss the chapter with classmates or teachers to get different perspectives and ensure you understand the cultural nuances of Pongal.

  • Review any additional questions or exercises provided in the book to solidify your understanding and improve recall.


Conclusion

Revision notes for Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11, "Pongal," provide a clear and concise understanding of this important festival. These notes highlight the cultural essence of Pongal, including the rituals, values, and symbolism associated with each day of the celebration. By focusing on the main points, students can quickly grasp the significance of gratitude, unity, and tradition that Pongal represents. Using these notes for study and revision helps in efficient preparation for exams and strengthens an appreciation of Indian cultural diversity.


Related Study Materials for Class 7 Hindi (Durva) Chapter 11 Pongal

S.No.

Important Study Materials Links for Pongal

1.

Class 7 Hindi Pongal NCERT Solutions

2.

Class 7 Hindi Pongal Important Questions

3.

Class 7 Hindi Pongal Worksheets 



Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi Class 7 - Durva

S.No.

Class 7 Hindi (Durva) Chapter-wise Links for Revision Notes

1

Chapter 1 - Chidiya aur Churungun Notes

2

Chapter 2 - Sabse Sundar Ladki Notes

3

Chapter 3 - Mai Hun Robot Notes

4

Chapter 4 - Gubbare Par Cheetah Notes

5

Chapter 5 - Thodi Dharti Paun Notes

6

Chapter 6 - Garo Notes

7

Chapter 7 - Pustake Jo Amar Hai Notes

8

Chapter 8 - Kabuliwala Notes

9

Chapter 9 - Visvesvaraya Notes

10

Chapter 10 - Hum Dharti Ke Laal Notes

11

Chapter 12 - Shaheed Jhalkaribai Notes

12

Chapter 13 - Nrityangana Sudha Chandran Notes

13

Chapter 14 - Paani Aur Dhoop Notes

14

Chapter 15 - Geet Notes 

15

Chapter 16 - Mitti Ki Mutriyaan Notes

16

Chapter 17 - Maut Ka Pahad Notes

17

Chapter 18 - Hum Honge Kamyab Ek Din Notes



Other Book-wise Links for CBSE Class 7 Hindi Notes

S.No

Class 7 Hindi Revision Notes - Book-wise Links

1

Class 7 Hindi Revision Notes Vasant

2

Class 7 Hindi Revision Notes Mahabharat



Important Study Material for Hindi Class 7

FAQs on Pongal (पोंगल) Class 7 Notes: CBSE Hindi (Durva) Chapter 11

1. What is the significance of Pongal in Indian culture?

Pongal is a major harvest festival in South India, especially in Tamil Nadu. It celebrates nature’s bounty and the gratitude of farmers towards the sun, rain, and livestock that support agriculture.

2. How many days is the Pongal festival celebrated, and what are they called?

Pongal is celebrated over four days, known as Bhogi Pongal, Surya Pongal, Mattu Pongal, and Kanum Pongal. Each day has its own rituals and significance.

3. How can students use revision notes for Class 7 Hindi Durva Chapter 11 Pongal effectively?

Students can use revision notes to quickly understand key points about Pongal, its customs, and significance, making it easier to remember for exams and discussions.

4. How is the dish Pongal prepared, and why is it important?

The dish Pongal is made with newly harvested rice, milk, and jaggery. It is a symbolic offering to the Sun God, expressing gratitude for the abundant harvest.

5. What activities are commonly observed during Pongal?

Pongal celebrations include boiling new rice, decorating cows, drawing rangolis, wearing new clothes, and sharing sweets. Traditional dances and songs also mark the occasion.

6. How does Pongal promote unity and togetherness?

Pongal brings families and communities together to celebrate and share their gratitude. It’s a time when people come together, strengthening social bonds and communal harmony.

7. What does Mattu Pongal signify?

Mattu Pongal is dedicated to honouring cattle, particularly cows and bulls, for their role in agriculture. Cattle are adorned and fed special treats on this day.

8. Why is the festival celebrated with newly harvested rice?

The festival marks the harvest season, and using freshly harvested rice symbolises prosperity, gratitude, and a successful agricultural season.

9. How can studying Pongal in Hindi Durva Chapter 11 benefit students?

Pongal translates to "boil over" or "overflow," symbolising abundance and prosperity. The term also refers to the special dish made during the festival.

11. Why are rangolis drawn during Pongal?

Rangolis are drawn as a form of decoration and to invite prosperity into the home. They add beauty to the surroundings and are a traditional art form.