JEE Main and JEE Advanced Difference Explained!

JEE Main and JEE Advanced are national-level entrance exams that open the gates to India's top engineering institutions for aspirants. IIT JEE is one of the most important exams for engineering students, and it is the one they take to get admission to the program of their choice. JEE Main is the primary test required to get admission to government-sponsored technical colleges like NITs and IIITs, whereas JEE Advanced is primarily necessary for the IITs.

A candidate must pass the JEE Main exam to appear for JEE Advanced. Despite their similarities and interconnections, JEE Main and JEE Advanced differ in several ways, all of which will be discussed here.

JEE Main vs JEE Advanced: Key Highlights

Differences in the Exam Pattern

• The JEE Main exam is divided into three parts. Students should review the official website for exam patterns, and double-check the curriculum during their preparation. Candidates must evaluate the length of the examination, the language used, and the number of questions on the paper.

• The JEE Advanced exam, on the other hand, is divided into two halves. Since the exam pattern has remained relatively unchanged over the years, students should review the previous year's exams. 

Difference in Eligibility Criteria 

• JEE Main is a baseline examination that candidates must take to be considered for admission to top engineering institutes.

• The JEE Advanced eligibility criteria require the candidate to pass JEE Main.

Topics Covered

JEE Main

Physics:

• Alternating Current and Direct Current (AC and DC)

• Electronic Devices: Diodes, Transistors, Integrated Circuits (ICs)

• Electromagnetic Waves (EM Waves): Properties, Propagation, Applications

• Optics: Interference, Diffraction, Polarization

Chemistry:

• Physical Chemistry: Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium

• Inorganic Chemistry: p-Block Elements, d-Block Elements, f-Block Elements

• Organic Chemistry: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatic Compounds, Functional Groups

• Biomolecules: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids

Mathematics:

• Sets, Relations and Functions

• Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

• Matrices and Determinants

• Permutation and Combination

• Sequences and Series

• Binomial Theorem and Simple Applications

• Integral Calculus

• Limit, Continuity and Differentiability

• Applications of Derivatives

JEE Advanced

Physics:

• Blackbody Radiation

• Kirchhoff's Law

• Newton's Law of Cooling

• Absorptive and Emissive Powers

• Wien's Displacement Law

• Stefan's Law

• Photoelectric Effect

• Compton Effect

Chemistry:

• Physical Chemistry: Thermodynamics, Kinetics

• Inorganic Chemistry: Coordination Chemistry

• Organic Chemistry: Reaction Mechanisms, Stereochemistry

• Biomolecules: Enzymes, Metabolism

• Chemistry in Everyday Life: Drugs, Materials Chemistry

Mathematics:

• Algebra: Coordinate Geometry, Quadratic Equations

• Vectors: 3D Geometry, Vector Calculus

• Differential Calculus: Applications of Derivatives, Maxima and Minima

• Integral Calculus: Definite Integrals, Applications of Integrals

• Differential Equations: First Order Differential Equations

Qualification Criteria

• JEE Main - The applicants should have passed class 12, should be currently appearing in class 12 or should have cleared the equivalent exam last year and can apply for JEE Main.

• JEE Advanced - The candidates must have cleared the class 12 examination last year or who are appearing for the exam in the current year are also eligible for JEE Advanced.

Age Limit

• JEE Main - The candidates do not have any age limit to appear for JEE Main 2022. Any applicant who cleared class 12th or its equivalent in the current years like 2020, 2021, or appearing in 2022 can apply for JEE Main 2022.

• JEE Advanced - The General category students should be born on or after October 1, 1996. Relaxation is provided to candidates of SC/ST/PWD of 5 years

Difference in Syllabus

The JEE Main syllabus includes Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics topics from CBSE Class 11 and 12, covering essential topics like Electronic Devices, Electromagnetic Waves, that are not part of JEE Advanced. JEE Main focuses on areas such as Sets, Relations, Functions, Statistics and Probability, Trigonometry, which are not included in the JEE Advanced syllabus.

On the other hand, JEE Advanced introduces additional topics beyond the Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus. For instance, Thermal Physics and Electrochemistry are part of JEE Advanced but are not covered in JEE Main. This difference highlights the unique content requirements for each exam, helping students prepare effectively based on their specific goals for JEE Main and JEE Advanced.

Also Check for IIT JEE Exam Preparation Articles

Conclusion

Understanding the key differences between JEE Main and JEE Advanced is essential for effective preparation. From eligibility criteria to exam patterns, syllabus coverage, number of attempts, and even language options, each aspect varies significantly between the two exams. Differences in conducting authorities and qualification requirements also shape the journey for each aspirant. By grasping these nuances, students can prepare strategically, tailoring their study plans to meet the specific demands of each test. As you work toward these prestigious engineering entrance exams, understanding the distinct requirements of JEE Main vs. JEE Advanced provides a clear roadmap for success. Prepare thoughtfully, aim high, and embrace the challenges that lead to a bright future in engineering.