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English Grammar Class 7 Narration

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English Grammar Class 7 - Download Free PDF with Solutions

Change of narration in grammar is significant to know, and it refers to the art of reporting the speaker's words to another person. Narration is of two types direct speech and indirect or reported speech.


Many students struggle to learn the narration and narration change. Are you one of them? If yes, then stay tuned to learn the rules of narration in grammar


Types of Narration 

There are two types of narration for class 7:


Direct Speech

In this type of narrative sentence, the words of the speakers are stated word-word in the quotations. Direct speeches generally have two parts: reporting clause and reported clause. Reporting clause is the verbs that are placed before the quotations (like, said, say, ask, asked, shout, shouted) and the reported clause is the dialogue of the speaker. 


Example: Ron said, “I am going to the playground”. 


Indirect Speech 

In this type of narration, the speaker’s dialogues are transformed into simple statements omitting the word-to-word dialogue and without changing the meaning of the dialogue.


Example: Ron said that he was going to the playground. 

Benefits of Learning Narration for Class 7

  • Narration is a vital chapter of English grammar as narration is considered essential for reporting, story writing, and developing several other documentations. 

  • By learning to change direct speeches to indirect or reported speech, you will learn to express the emotions and moods of the speaker through your writing. 


Examples of Narration and Narrative Sentence 

Narration Examples with Answers- Direct Speech to Indirect Speech 

  • She says, “I love ice cream”. (Direct speech)

She says that she loves ice cream. (Indirect speech)

  • He said to me, “where are you going?” (Direct speech)

He asked me where I was going. (Indirect speech)

  • Mahim said to me, “I will go to the museum tomorrow”. (Direct speech)

Mahim told me that he would go to the museum the next day. (Indirect speech)


Facts about Narration 

Rules of Narration Changing (Direct Speech to Indirect Speech)

In the case of pronouns 


Nominative

Objective

Possessive

Reflexive

I

Me

My

Myself

They

Them

Their

Themselves

She

Her

Her

Herself

He

Him

His

Himself

You

You

Yours

Yourself

We

Us

Our

Ourselves


In The Case of Tenses: 

  • If the reporting clause is in the present or future tense, then the reporting verb of the indirect speech should be in the present or future tense. 

Example: She says, “I am a dancer”. (Direct speech)

                  She says that she is a dancer. (Indirect speech)

                  She will say, “I shall go”. (Direct speech)

                  She will say that she shall go. (Indirect speech)

  • If the reporting clause is in the past tense in the direct speech, then the indirect speech will change according to the tense of the reported clause of the direct speech,


Reported Clause in Direct Speech

Reported Clause in Indirect Speech

Present perfect tense

Past perfect tense

Present continuous tense

Past continuous tense

Present indefinite tense

Past indefinite tense

Present perfect continuous tense

Past Perfect continuous tense

Simple past tense

Past perfect tense

Past perfect continuous tense

Past perfect continuous tense


In Case of Time and Places:


Direct Speech

Indirect Speech

Here

There

Today

That day

This

That

Now

Then

Tomorrow

The following day/ the day after

Thus

So


Important Topics of Narration 

In this chapter, you will learn, 

  • What is narration?

  • What are direct speech and indirect speech?

  • How to change indirect speech into direct speech and vice versa?


Class 7 English Narration Free PDF Download

  • You can download the free narration PDF of the Client from our website.

  • The free PDF will guide the students of class 7 with detailed explanations of direct and indirect speeches and the rules of narration. 

  • The rules of narration PDF is a valuable study material for class 7 narration learning.

Some students lack a basic understanding of the rules of narration change which the educators of the client tried to eliminate by giving narration examples with answers. The Teachers of the client have ensured that all the rules of narration change are covered by giving narration questions with answers.

FAQs on English Grammar Class 7 Narration

1. How to change modal verbs in the reported clause when changing directly to indirect speech?

While changing direct speech to indirect speech modals, verbs like 'may,' 'will,' 'can' change to 'might,' 'would,' and 'could' respectively. 

2. What is the reported or indirect speech version of the word 'next'?

The word 'next' will change into 'following' in the indirect speech.

3. What is the reported or indirect speech version of the word 'Hence'?

The word 'Hence' will change into 'Thence' in the indirect speech.