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Difference between Will and Would in English

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Understanding Will and Would

Vedantu provides a clear and easy-to-understand explanation of the difference between "will" and "would" in English. Both words are modal verbs used in different contexts, but they serve distinct purposes. "Will" is typically used to talk about future actions or make promises, while "would" is often used for polite requests, hypothetical situations, or talking about the past. This page will guide you through when and how to use each word correctly, with simple examples to make the learning process easy and effective.

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Table of Content
1. Understanding Will and Would
2. What is the Difference between Will and Would
3. Will and Would - Meanings
4. Difference Between Will and Would with Examples
    4.1‘Will’ Examples:
    4.2‘Would’ Examples:
5. Test Your Knowledge on Difference between Will and Would
    5.1Task 1: Fill in the Blanks
    5.2Task 2: Sentence Conversion
    5.3Task 3: Identify the Usage
    5.4Task 4: Create Sentences
    5.5Task 5: Match the Sentences
    5.6Task 6: Rewrite the Dialogue
6. Here You Go—Check if Your Answers Match the Ones Below!
    6.1Task 1: Fill in the Blanks
    6.2Task 2: Sentence Conversion
    6.3Task 3: Identify the Usage
    6.4Task 4: Create Sentences
    6.5Task 5: Match the Sentences
    6.6Task 6: Rewrite the Dialogue
7. Takeaways from this Page
FAQs


Do You Know?

  • "Will" is used to talk about things that are certain to happen in the future, while "would" is often used to talk about things that might happen or could have happened but didn’t.

  • “Would” is more polite than "will" when making requests or offering suggestions. For example, "Would you like some help?" sounds more polite than "Will you take some help?"

  • "Would" is commonly used in conditional sentences (like "If I had more time, I would read more books") to express what could happen under certain conditions.

  • "Will" is often used for making predictions about the future, such as "It will rain tomorrow," while "would" can be used to discuss what someone thought would happen in the past, like "She thought it would rain."

What is the Difference between Will and Would

The word "will" is usually used as a helping verb, but it can also be a noun. "Would" is also a helping verb and is the past tense of "will."


Another difference between ‘will’ and ‘would’ is that ‘will’ is used for talking about future events, while ‘would’ is used to talk about future events as if they were in the past. Additionally, ‘would’ is often used for polite offers, invitations, requests, and similar purposes.


Aspect

Will

Would

Example

Time Reference

Used for actions or events in the future.

Used for hypothetical or past future events.

Will: "I will go to the store tomorrow."

Would: "She said she would go to the store."

Politeness

Direct and straightforward.

More polite and formal.

Will: "Will you help me?"

Would: "Would you mind helping me?"

Conditional Sentences

Not typically used in conditional sentences.

Commonly used in conditional sentences.

Will: Not typically used in this context.

Would: "If I had money, I would buy a car."

Past Habitual Actions

Not used for past habits.

Can be used to describe past habits.

Will: Not applicable.

Would: "When I was young, I would play outside every day."



Will and Would - Meanings

  • Will Meaning: As shown in the table, ‘will’ can function as both a verb and a noun, so its meaning changes depending on how it’s used.

  • Would Meaning: ‘Would’ is a modal verb and is also the past form of ‘will.’ Its meaning can change based on the different contexts in which it’s used.


Difference Between Will and Would with Examples

‘Will’ Examples:

As a verb:

  • Expressing future tense: "You will understand when you are older."

  • Inevitable situations or events: "Lives will be lost during wars."

  • Making a request: "Will you pass me that dish, please?"

  • Stating facts about ability: "A beacon so bright that it will shine through the thickest fog."


As a noun:

  • Legal document: "John’s wife was left out of his will."

  • Willpower: "He had an iron will."


‘Would’ Examples:

  • Past of ‘will’: "He said he would be doing the dishes."

  • Hypothetical situation: "His life would be at risk if he turned out to be a whistle-blower."

  • Expressing a desire: "I would love to own a car."

  • Polite request: "Would you like some cake?"


Test Your Knowledge on Difference between Will and Would

Task 1: Fill in the Blanks

Choose the correct word, "will" or "would," to fill in the blanks.


1. I ______ call you tomorrow.

2. She said she ______ help me with the project.

3. ______ you like to join us for dinner?

4. If I were you, I ______ take the job offer.

5. We ______ go to the beach if it doesn't rain.


Task 2: Sentence Conversion

Convert the following sentences from using "will" to "would," or vice versa, depending on the context.


1. She will attend the meeting tomorrow.

2. If I had more time, I would read more books.

3. He would be happy to see you.

4. They will finish the work by next week.

5. I will help you with your homework.


Task 3: Identify the Usage

Read the sentences below and identify whether "will" or "would" is used to express future events, polite requests, hypothetical situations, or past actions.


1. I will visit my grandmother next weekend.

2. Would you mind opening the window?

3. If I had a car, I would drive to work.

4. She said she would come to the party.

5. We will have a meeting tomorrow.


Task 4: Create Sentences

Write two sentences using "will" and two sentences using "would" to show how each word is used in different contexts.


1. Will (Future Event):

2. Will (Request):

3. Would (Hypothetical Situation):

4. Would (Polite Request):


Task 5: Match the Sentences

Match the sentence beginnings with the correct endings using "will" or "would."


1. If I had more money, I ______

a) buy a new car.

b) will go shopping tomorrow.


2. She ______

a) come to the party tonight.

b) would be thrilled to see you.


3. They ______

a) would have been there if they could.

b) leave for the trip next week.


4. ______ you

a) help me with this task?

b) would like to go out for lunch?


5. I ______

a) call you later.

b) would love to join the team.


Task 6: Rewrite the Dialogue

Rewrite the following dialogue using "will" or "would" correctly.


Original Dialogue:

Person A: "Do you think she will come to the party?"

Person B: "I think she would come if she were not busy."

Person A: "Will you bring snacks?"

Person B: "Yes, I will bring them."


Rewrite the Dialogue:

Use "will" or "would" correctly in each sentence.


Here You Go—Check if Your Answers Match the Ones Below!

Task 1: Fill in the Blanks

1. I will call you tomorrow.

2. She said she would help me with the project.

3. Would you like to join us for dinner?

4. If I were you, I would take the job offer.

5. We will go to the beach if it doesn't rain.


Task 2: Sentence Conversion

1. She would attend the meeting tomorrow (if she were free).

2. If I had more time, I would read more books. (This isn't a typical conversion as "would" is correctly used here; however, for future plans: "If I have more time, I will read more books.")

3. He will be happy to see you.

4. They would finish the work by next week (if they had enough resources).

5. I would help you with your homework (if I knew the answers).


Task 3: Identify the Usage

1. Future Event

2. Polite Request

3. Hypothetical Situation

4. Past Action

5. Future Event


Task 4: Create Sentences

1. I will start my new job next week.

2. Will you help me with my project?

3. If I were rich, I would travel the world.

4. Would you mind passing the salt?


Task 5: Match the Sentences

1. If I had more money, I would

a) buy a new car.


2. She will

a) come to the party tonight.


3. They would

a) have been there if they could.


4. Will you

a) help me with this task?


5. I would

b) love to join the team.


Task 6: Rewrite the Dialogue

Original Dialogue:

Person A: "Do you think she will come to the party?"

Person B: "I think she would come if she were not busy."

Person A: "Will you bring snacks?"

Person B: "Yes, I will bring them."


Rewritten Dialogue:

Person A: "Do you think she will come to the party?"

Person B: "I think she would come if she were not busy."

Person A: "Will you bring snacks?"

Person B: "Yes, I will bring them."


Takeaways from this Page

  • Students will learn how "will" is used to express future actions, intentions, or decisions.

  • Students will understand how "would" is commonly used in conditional sentences to describe hypothetical or uncertain situations.

  • They will learn to identify subtle differences in meaning and context between "will" and "would," enhancing their overall fluency in English.

  • They will discover how "would" is often used to make polite requests, offers, or suggestions, compared to the more direct "will."

FAQs on Difference between Will and Would in English

1. What is the main difference between "will" and "would"?

"Will" is used for actions or events that are certain to happen in the future, while "would" is often used for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or to talk about the past.

2. Can "would" be used to talk about the future?

Yes, "would" can be used to talk about the future in hypothetical or conditional sentences, like "If I won the lottery, I would travel the world."

3. When should I use "will"?

Use "will" when you are certain about something that will happen in the future, such as "I will meet you at 6 PM."

4. Is "would" more polite than "will"?

Yes, "would" is considered more polite and formal than "will," especially when making requests or offers, like "Would you like some tea?"

5. Can "would" be used to describe past habits?

Yes, "would" can be used to describe actions that were regularly done in the past, similar to "used to," for example, "When I was young, I would visit my grandparents every summer."

6. How is "will" used in conditional sentences?

"Will" is typically used in the main clause of first conditional sentences to describe what will happen if a certain condition is met, e.g., "If it rains, I will stay home."

7. Can "will" and "would" be used interchangeably?

No, they cannot always be used interchangeably as they serve different purposes; "will" is for definite future actions, while "would" is for hypotheticals, politeness, or past references.

8. How do "will" and "would" differ in expressing willingness?

"Will" shows a strong willingness to do something in the future, like "I will help you," while "would" shows a more polite or less certain willingness, like "I would help if I could."

9. What does "would" mean in a question?

In questions, "would" is used to make polite requests, offers, or inquire about someone's preferences, like "Would you like to join us?"

10. How is "will" used in predictions?

"Will" is used to make predictions about the future based on evidence or belief, such as "It will probably rain tomorrow."

11. What is the difference between Will have and Would have?

"Will Have"

  • Usage: "Will have" talks about something that will be finished by a certain time in the future.

  • Example: "By tomorrow, I will have finished my homework." (This means the homework will be done by tomorrow.)

"Would Have"

  • Usage: "Would have" is used to talk about something that could have happened in the past but didn’t, usually because something else got in the way.

  • Example: "I would have gone to the party if I had known about it." (This means the person didn’t go to the party because they didn’t know about it.)

12. What is the difference between Will not and Would not?

"Will Not"

  • Usage: "Will not" (or "won't") is used to talk about something that someone refuses to do or something that definitely won’t happen in the future.

  • Example: "I will not go to the party." (This means the person has decided they won’t go to the party in the future.)

"Would Not"

  • Usage: "Would not" (or "wouldn't") is used to talk about something that someone refused to do in the past or something that would happen in a certain situation but isn’t happening because of a condition.

  • Example: "I would not go to the party if I were you." (This means the person advises against going to the party, or in a past situation, they chose not to go.)