Fast Study with ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Revision Notes: Chapter 2 - Chemical Bonding

ICSE

Fast Study with ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Revision Notes: Chapter 2 - Chemical Bonding

Easy revision notes for Class 10 Chemistry Chapter 2 - Free PDF Download

Learning the different concepts of chemical bonding is the foundation of chemistry. This concept will aid students to pursue higher subjects in advanced courses in the future. Hence, learning these concepts related to Class 10 chapter 2chemical bonding is very crucial. To make it easier, add the revision notes prepared by the top teachers of Vedantu.

Free PDF download of Class 10 Chemistry Chapter 2 - Chemical Bonding Revision Notes & Short Key-notes prepared by our expert Chemistry teachers as per CISCE guidelines. You can also register Chemistry Tuitions on Vedantu.com to clear your doubts.

Importance of Chapter 2 Class 10 Chemistry Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding and Its Molecular Structures is one of the most important chapters in the branch of Chemistry. As it is the link to many upcoming chapters in your higher Classes. This is Chapter 2 of ICSE Class 10 Chemistry in the SELINA Book.

What is bonding in general? It means something bound together. Similarly, chemical bonding means when various forces hold the atoms, ions, molecules together and help in stabilizing them. The scientists who were successful in explaining the formation of chemical bonds were Gilbert Lewis and Kossel. Each of them gave their own theories and there are different explanations for each of them because of their different approach.

In this chapter, we also talk about various chemical bonds such as Covalent Bonds, Ionic Bonds, Hydrogen Bonds, Polar Bonds and Non- Polar Bonds. These bonds are formed when there is a loss, gain or sharing of electrons between two atoms. We see different Bond Parameters i.e Bond Enthalpy, Bond Order, Bond Length, Bond Angle.

An extremely important topic that students learn in this chapter is Resonance in Chemical Bonding which means rotation. Structures that show resonance are known as resonating structures or canonical structures.

Students also learn about the different forces that help in holding the constituents together i.e Dispersion forces.

Contents of Chapter 2: Chemical Bonding

1.1 Lewis Theory (Lewis Dot structure) & Kossel’s Theory

1.2 Types of Chemical Bonds

1.3 Resonance in Chemical Bonding

1.4 The polar character of covalent bond

1.5 Valence shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR)

1.6 Valence bond

1.7 Hybridization

1.8 Molecular orbital theory (MOT)

1.9 Hydrogen bond

1.10 Ionic bond and Metallic bond

List of exercises in Chapter 2- Chemical Bonding

Intext 1 - 16 questions

Short answer type questions.

Intext 2 - 16 Questions

Questions are theoretically based.

Exercise - 12 PYQs

This section consists of the previous year’s questions ranging from 2011- 2016.

As you can see, this is a high-impact chapter you need to prepare to make your foundation regarding chemistry concepts stronger. Get the study revision notes for ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Chapter 2 today and ensure you don’t miss any point while preparing this chapter.

FAQs on Fast Study with ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Revision Notes: Chapter 2 - Chemical Bonding

1. Where can I find the study material for the Chapter 2 Class 10 Chemistry ICSE board?

You can get all the detailed useful resources regarding the chapter 2 Class 10 chemistry ICSE Board on Vedantu App or Website. They have Revision notes which are very concise and to the point, Summary, Sample papers, and their solutions, and the ICSE Board syllabus. On top of that, all the study material that you get here is free. You just need to Register your account and with a simple click, the material is sent to you. Thus, you can find the best study material for the Chapter 2 Class 10 chemistry ICSE board on Vedantu.

2. What are the forces that bind the atom together?

There are many types of forces. But nuclear forces are responsible for holding the atoms together as they are the strongest attractive force to exist and bind molecules together. Other forces exist in nature which is, London dispersion forces which is the weakest intermolecular force, Van der Waals force, Covalent bonds, Ionic Bonds, Metallic Bond, etc.

When there is a transfer of one or more electrons between a metallic electropositive element to a non-metallic electronegative element, a chemical bond is formed which is called the electrovalent bond. This can only occur when the atom, which has to change into a cation, has 1, 2, or 3 valence electrons. To become a cation that is a positive ion, it has to undergo a loss of electrons.

3. How do I cover my chemistry syllabus along with learning it properly?

First of all, make a to-do list for a week, a month, or the duration until your syllabus gets completed. Now that you have set your goal, work hard to achieve it. Make revision notes/ short notes, these will prove to be the most helpful in the long run. Select a chapter and note down only the important points on a single sheet of paper if possible i.e processes, definitions and formulas and revise it daily.

Now, after you complete your daily target, devote at least 45 minutes to question solving. Attempt previous years’ papers to understand the pattern in which the questions are asked. Do this daily along with revising and that way, you will have covered the syllabus as well as have become excellent with the concepts.

4. Why do I feel sleepy when I study Chemistry?

When students don’t have an interest in a particular subject, they think that it’s boring. Try to understand chemistry. Chemistry is an experimental and practical science. You can see it happening in your daily life. For example, when fruits are cut and kept outside, they turn brown. Why? Because they oxidize due to the Oxidation and Reduction Reactions (Redox) that happen. When you relate such mundane life activities with the subject, you will develop interest. Once you are interested, motivation will follow and you will not feel bored of the subject.