Answer
77.7k+ views
Hint Conductivity will depend on the movable charge carriers. The electrolytes have less charge carriers that metals which is why metals have more conductivity. Electrolytes contain ions while metals consist of electrons. Density of ions in electrolyte is less compared to that of electrons in metals. Moreover, electrons move with a greater velocity compared to ions which also contributes for higher conductivity of metals.
Complete step-by-step solution The conductivity of electrolyte is very low as compared to metal at room temperature because of the very small number of free electrons as compared to a metal. Conductivity is dependent on the free charge carriers as these are only responsible for the current flow. So, the assertion is correct. Furthermore, electrons travel at a much faster speed than ionized particles, because they are way lighter than ions.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A
Note
The conductivity of electrolyte can be improved by increasing the concentration of ions in the solution and it also depends on the nature of the electrolyte. It can be improved by increasing the temperature because at higher temperature the electrolytes dissolve to a greater extent which increases the ionic concentration hence, the conductivity is improved.
Complete step-by-step solution The conductivity of electrolyte is very low as compared to metal at room temperature because of the very small number of free electrons as compared to a metal. Conductivity is dependent on the free charge carriers as these are only responsible for the current flow. So, the assertion is correct. Furthermore, electrons travel at a much faster speed than ionized particles, because they are way lighter than ions.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A
Note
The conductivity of electrolyte can be improved by increasing the concentration of ions in the solution and it also depends on the nature of the electrolyte. It can be improved by increasing the temperature because at higher temperature the electrolytes dissolve to a greater extent which increases the ionic concentration hence, the conductivity is improved.
Recently Updated Pages
Name the scale on which the destructive energy of an class 11 physics JEE_Main
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Write an article on the need and importance of sports class 10 english JEE_Main
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Choose the exact meaning of the given idiomphrase The class 9 english JEE_Main
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of class 9 english JEE_Main
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
What does a hydrometer consist of A A cylindrical stem class 9 physics JEE_Main
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
A motorcyclist of mass m is to negotiate a curve of class 9 physics JEE_Main
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)